Answer: The lithosphere and the asthenosphere
Answer:
No concave lens cannot be used to make hand lens because in hand Lens we use convex lens so as to converge the rays of the light After refraction and helps to produce a magnified image of an object.
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Answer:
a) 42 m/s, positive direction (to the east), b) 42 m/s, negative direction (to the west).
Explanation:
a) Let consider that Car A is moving at positive direction. Then, the relative velocity of Car A as seen by the driver of Car B is:

42 m/s, positive direction (to the east).
b) The relative velocity of Car B as seen by the drive of Car A is:

42 m/s, negative direction (to the west).