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Thepotemich [5.8K]
3 years ago
14

An atom is determined to contain 12 protons, 10 electrons, and 12 neutrons. What are the mass number and charge of this atom or

ion?
Select one:
a. mass number: 24, charge: +2
b. mass number: 22, charge: neutral
c. mass number: 34, charge: -2
d. mass number: 34, charge: +2
Chemistry
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
3 0
Mass number= atomic number + number of  neutrons.
A=Z+N
Z=number of protons=12
N=12

A=12+12=24

If, we have 12 protons and 10 electrons, the charge of this ion is +2

Therefore: mass number:24; charge: +2

Answer: a. mass number: 24; charge: +2
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The quantum number n (the principal quantum number) specifies the main energy shell of an electron. This electron is in the fourth main energy shell (as seen in the number four in the orbital.) Hence, n = 4 for this electron.

The quantum number l (the angular momentum quantum number) specifies the shape (s, p, d, etc.) of an electron. l = 1 for s\! orbitals (such as the one that contains this electron.

Quantum numbers n and l specify the shape of an orbital. On the other hand, the magnetic quantum number m_l specifies the orientation of these orbitals in space.

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