Answer for the first one is 2. The answer for the 3rd one is 8
Answer:
The image distance is 30 cm
image height = - 5 cm
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the image distance is expressed as
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
where
f is the focal length
u is the object distance
v is the image distance
From the information given,
u = 30
f = 15
By substituting these values into the formula,
1/15 = 1/30 + 1/v
1/v = 1/15 - 1/30 = (2 - 1)/30 = 1/30
Taking the reciprocal of both sides,
v = 30
The image distance is 30 cm
magnification = image height/object height = - v/u
Given that object height = 5 cm, then
image height/5 = - 30/30 = - 1
image height = - 5 * 1
image height = - 5 cm
Answer:
The nucleus has an overall positive charge as it contains the protons. Every atom has no overall charge (neutral). This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons. These opposite charges cancel each other out making the atom neutral.
Answer:
tympanic membrane (eardrum)
Explanation:
The sound waves spread through the air and reach the outer ear, into which they penetrate through the ear canal. In doing so, they stimulate the eardrum, which closes the inner end of the duct. By vibrating this membrane, the vibration of a chain of ossicles located in the middle ear is induced. These ossicles transmit their vibration to the oval window, which is a membranous structure that communicates the middle ear with the cochlea of the inner ear. When the oval membrane moves, it moves the liquid (perilymph) that fills one of the three cavities of the cochlea generating waves in it. These waves mechanically stimulate the sensory cells (hair cells) located in the organ of Corti, within the cochlea in the central cavity, the middle ramp. This cavity is filled with a liquid rich in K +, endolymph. The cells embedded in the endolymph, change their permeability to K + due to the movement of the cilia and respond by releasing a neurotransmitter that excites the nerve terminals, which initiate the auditory sensory pathway.