Answer:
a. Remaining at rest requires the use of ATP.
Explanation:
The resting membrane potential is maintained by the sodium-potassium pump. The sodium potassium pump does this by actively pumping sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions inside the cell in a ratio of 3:2. This movement of ions by the sodium-potassium pump is against their concentration gradient. In a neuron at rest, there are more sodium ions outside the cell than there are inside the cell. Also, there are are more potassium ions inside the cell than there are outside the cell. However, there are ion channels through which these ions enter and leave the cell. Sodium ion channels allow sodium to enter the cell following its concentration gradient, whereas, potassium ion channels allow potassium to leave the cell following its concentration gradient. However, more potassium ions leave the cell than do sodium ions enter the cell because of the higher permeability of the cell to potassium ions.
In order to maintain the resting membrane potential, the sodium potassium pump powered by the hydrolysis of an ATP molecules pumps sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell.
<em>Therefore, the correct option is A, as ATP is needed by the sodium-potassium pump in order to maintain the resting membrane potential.</em>
Answer:
17.6510 L
Explanation:
First we should get the number of moles of helium here by Boyle's law
PV=nRT
P=750/760= 0.9868 atm
T=25+273=298 kelvin
R= 0.08206
V= 20L
so
n=PV/RT
n=0.9868×20/0.08206×298
n=0.80707 mol
Then use the same law
V=0.80707×0.08206×263/0.9869=
17.6510L
SO THE VOLUME WILL BE 17.6510 L
It is the attraction between two atoms resulting from a redistribution of their outer electrons. Atoms form chemical bonds in order to make their outer electron shells more stable. Some resist due to some being very big and electronegative
Answer:22.37 mph
Explanation:
100 meters = 0.062137 miles
Assume constant speed over the distance.
0.062137 miles in 10 sec
0.372822 miles in 60 sec = 1 minute
22.36932 miles in 60 minutes
22.37 mph rounded to 2 decimals