Elias read a book about California earthquakes. He then wrote a three-

Aquatic organisms that lived hundreds of millions of years ago and were buried in silt and sediment resulted in the formation of

ololo11 [35]

The formation of Fossil Fuels.

The fossil fuels such as oil originate mostly from aquatic organism and are extracted on oil rigs located in oceans and seas. Most of the oil is procured this way.

3 0

3 years ago

The equilibrium constant has been estimated to be 0.12 at 25 °C. If you had originally placed 0.069 mol of cyclohexane in a 2.8

scZoUnD [109]

Answer: Concentrations of cyclohexane and methylcyclopentane at equilibrium are 0.0223 M and 0.0027 M respectively

Explanation:

Moles of cyclohexane = 0.069 mole

Volume of solution = 2.8 L

Initial concentration of cyclohexane = $\frac{moles}{Volume}=\frac{0.069}{2.8}=0.025M$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

cyclohexane ⇔ methylcyclopentane

Initial conc. 0.025 M 0

At eqm. conc. (0.025-x)M (x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

K= methylcyclopentane / cyclohexane

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$0.12=\frac{(x)}{(0.025-x)}$

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x = 0.0027

Concentration of cyclohexane at equilibrium = (0.025-x ) M = (0.025-0.0027) M = 0.0223 M

Concentration of methylcyclopentane at equilibrium = (x ) M = (0.0027) M

4 0

4 years ago

Ionic crystals are typically brittle because distortion of the crystal lattice produces:-

Bess [88]

Answer:

b I my current pls let me known

5 0

3 years ago

Determine if each statement is True or False. [ Select ] Central atoms with four electron groups will be sp3 hybridized. [ Selec

meriva

Answer:

Central atoms with four electron groups will be sp3 hybridized. True

Hybrid orbitals are delocalized over the entire molecule. False

The number of hybrid orbitals is equal to the number of atomic orbitals that are blended together. True

Atoms with a single pi bond and an octet are sp2 hybridized. True

Sometimes oxygen atoms will be sp3d hybridized in organic molecules. False

All resonance structures must be considered when assigning hybridization. False

Explanation:

When a central atom has four electron groups attached to it, then it must be sp3 hybridized. This is the case in ammonia, water, hydrogen sulphide, methane etc.

Hybridization is a valence bond concept while delocalization is a molecular orbital theory concept. Hybridized orbitals are localized on central atoms in a molecule while delocalized orbitals spread across the entire molecule.

According to valence bond theory, the number of atomic orbitals that combined to give hybrid orbitals must be equal to the number of hybrid orbitals formed.

When an atom has a single pi bond and on octet of electrons, then it must be sp2 hybridized. Remember that in ethene for instance, carbon has one pi bond and an octet of electrons.

Oxygen has an empty n=3 level hence it can not have d-orbitals involved in hybridization.

The electron domain geometry of the molecule is considered when assigning hybridization and not the resonance structures. All the resonance structures must have the central atom in the same hybridization state.

8 0

3 years ago

An important difference between fuel cells and batteries is that batteries _______. Select the correct answer below: do not requ

aliya0001 [1]

Answer: the correct option is that batteries (do NOT require a continuous source of fuel).

Explanation:

A battery can be classified as an electrochemical cell that has the ability to produce electric current. They do NOT require a continuous supply of fuel because it contains all the reactants needed to produce electricity. Below are some examples of batteries that are commonly used:

--> Primary battery: This is a single use battery because it can't be recharged. A typical example is the dry cell.

--> Secondary battery: This type of battery can be recharged. They are used as a power source for smartphones, electronic tablets, and automobiles.

A FUEL CELL is known as a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fuel cells are similar to batteries but require a continuous source of fuel, often hydrogen. They will continue to produce electricity as long as they are constantly resupplied with reactants. Hydrogen fuel cells have been used to supply power for satellites, space capsules, automobiles, boats, and submarines.

4 0

3 years ago