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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
12

A 5,000 kg truck moving at 8 m/s has the same momentum as a 2,500 kg car. What is the velocity of

Physics
1 answer:
a_sh-v [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

16m/s

Explanation:

Mv=mv

5000x8=2500x v

V=5000x8/2500

V=40000/2500

= 16m/s

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A 57 kg skier starts from rest at a height of H = 27 m above the end of the ski-jump ramp. As the skier leaves the ramp, his vel
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

(a)h=5.95m

(b) h is the same

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy:

E_i=E_f\\U_i+K_i=U_f+K_f

The skier starts from rest, so K_i=0 and we choose the zero point of potential energy in the end of the ramp, so U_f=0. We calculate the final speed, that is, the speed when the skier leaves the ramp:

mgH=\frac{mv^2}{2}\\v=\sqrt{2gH}\\v=\sqrt{2(9.8\frac{m}{s^2})(27m)}\\v=23\frac{m}{s}

Finally, we calculate the maximum height h above the end of the ramp:

v_f^2=v_i^2-2gh\\

The initial vertical speed is given by:

v_i=vsin\theta

and the final speed is zero, solving for h:

h=\frac{v_i^2}{2g}\\h=\frac{((23\frac{m}{s})sin(28^\circ))^2}{2(9.8\frac{m}{s^2})}\\h=5.95m

(b) We can observe that the height reached does not depend on the mass of the skier

3 0
4 years ago
The filament of an electric bulb draws a current of 0.4 ampere. Calculate the amount of charge flowing through the filament if t
Marina86 [1]
Here I =0.4 amp and t=2hr or 2×60×60 sec
We known I=nQ/t where Q is charge and n is no of charge.
n=It/Q
0.4x(2x60x60)/1.6x10^-19
3 0
3 years ago
A square is 10 cm by 10 cm a student measure inside of the square is 9.9 cm and uses the measurements to calculate the area of t
Furkat [3]

Answer:1.5 2.15

Explanation:

2,5

5 0
3 years ago
Two point charges are on the y axis. A 3.90-µC charge is located at y = 1.25 cm, and a -2.4-µC charge is located at y = −1.80 cm
ladessa [460]

Answer:

a) 1.6*10^6 V

b) 13.35*10^6 V

Explanation:

The electric potential at origin is the sum of the contribution of the two charges. You use the following formula:

V=k\frac{q_1}{r_1}+k\frac{q_2}{r_2}    (1)

q1 = 3.90µC = 3.90*10^-6 C

q2 = -2.4µC = -2.4*10^-6 C

r1 = 1.25 cm = 0.0125 m

r2 = -1.80 cm = -0.018 m

k: Coulomb's constant = 8.98*10^9 Nm^2/C^2

You replace all the parameters in the equation (1):

V=k[\frac{q_1}{r_1}+\frac{q_2}{r_2}]\\\\V=(8.98*10^9Nm^2/C^2)[\frac{3.90*10^{-6}C}{0.0125m}+\frac{-2.4*10^{-6}C}{0.018m}]=1.6*10^6V

hence, the total electric potential is approximately 1.6*10^6 V

b) For the coordinate (1.50 cm , 0) = (0.015 m, 0) you have:

r1 = 0.0150m - 0.0125m = 0.0025m

r2= 0.015m + 0.018m = 0.033m

Then, you replace in the equation (1):

V=(8.98*10^9Nm^2/C^2)[\frac{3.90*10^{-6}C}{0.0025m}+\frac{-2.4*10^{-6}C}{0.033m}]=13.35*10^6V

hence, for y = 1.50cm you obtain V = 13.35*10^6 V

4 0
3 years ago
Saturated water vapor at 200 kPa is condensed into a saturated liquid via a constant-pressure process inside of a piston-cylinde
evablogger [386]

Answer:

The process is not possible

Explanation:

if we want to determine if the process is possible , we can check with the second law of thermodynamics

ΔS≥ ∫dQ/T

for a constant temperature process ( condensation)

ΔS≥ 1/T ∫dQ

and from the first law of thermodynamics

ΔH = Q - ∫VdP , but P=constant → dP=0 → ∫VdP=0

Q=ΔH

then

ΔS≥ΔH/T

from steam tables

at P= constant = 200 Kpa → T= 120°C = 393 K

at P= constant → H vapor = 2201.5 kJ/kg ,  H liquid = 1.5302 kJ/kg

, S vapor= 7.1269 kJ/kg , S liquid 1.7022 kJ/kg

therefore

ΔH = H vapor - H liquid = 2201.5 kJ/kg -  1.5302 kJ/kg = 2199.9698 kJ/kg

ΔS = S vapor - S liquid = 7.1269 kJ/kg - 1.7022 kJ/kg = 5.4247 kJ/kg

therefore since

ΔS required  = ΔH/T = 2199.9698 kJ/kg/(393 K)= 5.597 kJ/kg K

and

ΔS= 5.4247 kJ/kg  ≤ ΔS required=5.597 kJ/kg K

the process is not possible

5 0
3 years ago
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