Answer:
120.575 kJ is the activation energy for the souring process.
Explanation:
The formula for an activation energy is given as:
where,
= rate constant at =
= rate constant at =
= activation energy for the reaction = ?
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature =
= final temperature =
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:l
120.575 kJ is the activation energy for the souring process.
Answer:
Isopropylbenzene
Explanation:
If you draw the structure, you can see that there are two methyl groups and in between there.
Adjacent to CH3, there are four neighbouring hydrogens, therefore, n=4+1 = 5. The same is for methyl on other side. For carbon present in benzene ring, there is 2, since there is one hydrogen on benzene per carbon.
Answer:
Because you can freeze the water you melted back into a ice cube.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mass = 2.89 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NH₄Cl = 8.939 g
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 7.48 g
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
2NH₄Cl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of NH₄Cl:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.939 g / 53.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
Number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 7.48 g / 74.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.10 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with both reactant.
NH₄Cl : NH₃
2 : 2
0.17 : 0.17
Ca(OH)₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
0.10 : 2/1×0.10 = 0.2 mol
Less number of moles of ammonia are produced by ammonium chloride it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.17 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 2.89 g
Explanation:
Bayer process is industrial method of the refining of the bauxite to produce alumina which is aluminum oxide.
As alumina is amphoteric in nature, it exhibits a higher solubility at both the extremes of pH range, it is possible to dissolve alumina in low as well as in high pH solutions.
Dissolution of the alumina at high pH is well recognized in Bayer process. Bauxite is digested in very <u>high pH solution (> 13) of alkali</u> like sodium hydroxide at temperature of about 150–250°C and pressure at 20 atm. <u>This is done so that the dissolved alumina is separated from rest of insoluble bauxite minerals. </u>