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Brut [27]
3 years ago
8

Wasim and his friends want to test if the solution of a substance is acidic or not. These are the tests that each of them perfor

med. Wasim: Dipped the blue litmus in the solution Akram: Dipped the red litmus in the solution Neha: Dipped both the blue and the red litmus in the solution one after other. Who among them performed a proper test ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alex41 [277]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Wasim and Nehra did the Proper testing  

Explanation:

In acidic condition Blue litmus turns red

In basic condition Red litmus turns Blue

In order to test an Acidic solution we need Blue litmus.

Wasim Dipped the blue litmus in the solution : it will turn red and shows acid

Akram  Dipped the red litmus in the solution : No it will not show, it's a test for base

Neha: Dipped both the blue and the red litmus in the solution one after other.

          Blue litmus will turn red which will show Acidic nature, after that Adding Red litmus in it will not show any change as Red litmus only changes in Basic condition.

Therefore,  Wasim and Nehra did the Proper  testing  

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Solid aluminum and gaseous oxygen read in a combination reaction to produce aluminum oxide. 4Al(s) + 3O_2(g) rightarrow 2Al_2O_3
Kryger [21]

Answer:

4.7 g. Option 5 is the right one.

Explanation:

4Al(s) + 3O₂ (g) ⇄ 2Al₂O₃ (s)

We convert the mass of reactants to moles, in order to determine the limiting.

2.5 g Al / 26.98 g/mol → 0.092 moles of Al

2.5 g O₂ / 32g/mol → 0.078 moles of O₂

Ratio is 4:3. 4 moles of Al react with 3 moles of O₂

Then, 0.092 moles of O₂ would react with (0.092 . 3)/ 4 = 0.069 moles O₂

We have 0.078 moles of O₂ and we need 0.069 moles, the oxygen is the limiting in excess. Therefore the Al is the limiting reactant.

Ratio is 4:2. 4 moles of Al, can produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃

Then, 0.092 moles of Al would produce (0.092 .2) / 4 = 0.046 moles

If we convert the moles to mass, we find the anwer:

0.046 mol . 101.96 g/mol = 4.69 g

5 0
3 years ago
What does the enthalpy of reaction measure?
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The heat released/absorbed by a reaction that occurs at constant pressure.

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