A rocket sled accelerates from 10 m/s to 40 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the average acceleration of the sled?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Option (B) is true
Explanation:
refractive index of water = n1
refractive index of air = na = 1
refractive index of oil = n2
When the ray goes from water to air
Use Snell's law
Let the angle of incidence is i
n1 Sin i = na x Sin r
For total internal reflection, r = 90°
n1 x Sin i = 1 x Sin 90
Sin i = 1 / n1 .... (1)
For water oil interface
angle of incidence is i and let the angle of refraction is r.
n1 x Sin i = n2 x Sin r
n1 x / 1 n1 = n2 Sin r (from equation (1)
Sinr = 1/n2
Answer: 9.0 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the new pressure, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:
where,
are initial pressure and volume.
are final pressure and volume.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus new pressure of 150 ml of a gas that is compressed to 50 ml is 9.0 atm