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2 years ago

What is the idea behid boyles law

Chemistry

1 answer:

zavuch27 [327]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

For a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at a fixed temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional. Or Boyle's law is a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when the temperature is held constant.

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Calculate the percent mass of sugar in mountain dew: The total mass of the mountain dew solution is 300g and there are 231 g of

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

c. 77 %

Explanation:

Percent mass (% mass) of solute = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100

According to this question, a mountain dew solution weighing 300grams contains 231 g of sugar. This means that:

% mass of sugar = 231g/300g × 100

% mass of sugar = 0.77 × 100

% mass of sugar = 77%.

4 0

2 years ago

A 200.0mL closed flask contains 2.000mol of carbon monoxide gas and 2.000mol of oxygen gas at the temperature of 300.0K. How man

max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

There will react 0.400 moles of oxygen.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the closed flask = 200.00 mL = 0.2 L

Number of moles of CO = 2.000 mol

Number of moles of O2 = 2.000 mol

Temperature = 300.0 K

Pressure decreases with 10%

Step 2: The balanced equation

2CO(g)+O2(g)⟶2CO2(g)

Step 3: Calculate the initial pressure of the flask before the reaction

P = nRT/V

⇒ with n = the number of moles (2.000 moles CO + 2.000 moles O2 = 4.000 moles)

⇒ R is gas constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)

⇒T = the temperature = 300.0K

⇒ V = the volume = 200.0 mL = 0.2 L

P = (4 * 0.08206*300)/0.2

P = 492.36 atm

Step 4: When the pressure is 10 % decreased:

The final pressure = 492.36 - 49.236 = 443.124 atm

Step 5: Calculate the number of moles

n = PV/RT

⇒ with n = the number of moles

⇒ with P = the pressure = 443.124 atm

⇒ V = the volume = 200.0 mL = 0.2 L

⇒ R is gas constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)

⇒T = the temperature = 300.0K

n =(443.124*0.2)/(0.08206*300)

n = 3.6 moles = total number of moles

Step 6: Calculate number of moles

For the reaction :2CO(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2CO₂(g)

For each mole of O2 we have 2 moles of CO, to produce 2 moles of CO2

Moles CO = (2 -2X) moles

Moles O2 = (2-X) moles

Moles CO2 = 2X

The total number of moles (4 -X)= 3.6 moles

Where X are moles that react

X = 0.400 moles

There will react 0.400 moles of oxygen.

6 0

3 years ago

Predict the reactants of this chemical reaction. That is, fill in the left side of the chemical equation. Be sure the equation y

sammy [17]

Answer:

Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O

Explanation:

We have the products of a reaction and we have to predict the reactants. Since the products are binary salt and water, this must be a neutralization reaction. In neutralizations, acids react with bases. The acid that gives place to Br⁻ is HBr, while the base the gives place to Ba²⁺ is Ba(OH)₂. The balanced chemical equation is:

Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O

5 0

3 years ago

During which month is the bird population in Georgia increasing the most

AlladinOne [14]

It always has birds, it's in the South.

3 0

3 years ago

A metal ion Mⁿ⁺ has a single electron. The highest energy line in its emission spectrum occurs at a frequency of 2.961 x 10¹⁶ Hz

Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

z≅3

Atomic number is 3, So ion is Lithium ion ( $Li^+$ )

Explanation:

First of all

v=f*λ

In our case v=c

c=f*λ

λ=c/f

where:

c is the speed of light

f is the frequency

$\lambda=\frac{3*10^8}{2.961*10^{16}}\\ \lambda=1.01317*10^{-8} m$

Using Rydberg's Formula:

$\frac{1}{\lambda}=R*z^2*(\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2})$

Where:

R is Rydberg constant= $1.097*10^7$

z is atomic Number

For highest Energy:

n_1=1

n_2=∞

$\frac{1}{1.01317*10^{-8}}=1.097*10^{7}*z^2*(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{\inf})\\z^2=8.99\\z=2.99$

z≅3

Atomic number is 3, So ion is Lithium ion ( $Li^+$ )

3 0

3 years ago

What is the idea behid boyles law​

What is the idea behid boyles law