Balanced chemical reaction: 2KCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCl₂ + 2KNO₃.
According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.
KCl is potassium chloride.
Pb(NO₃)₂ is lead(II) nitrate.
KNO₃ is potassium nitrate.
PbCl₂ is lead(II) chloride.
The moles of oxygen gas (O2) that is needed is 4 moles
Explanation
2H2 +O2 → 2H2O
The moles of O2 is determined using the mole ratio of H2:O2
that is from equation above H2:O2 is 2:1
If the moles of H2 is 8 moles therefore the moles of O2
= 8 moles x 1/2 = 4 moles
The answer is number 4 or the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Calorimetry is a measurement of energy that is formed or absorbed in a certain process. The calorimeter is the instrument used in order to measure the energy. It is recommended that a calorimeter should be a closed system so as to measure precisely the energy and avoid or lessen the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Thus, comparing an open ceramic mug and an insulated mug with a lid, the greatest difference is the energy lost to the surroundings.
Weathering would be chemical because it's more natural than physical
1- change of state (boiling)
2-increase in acidity
3-methylxanthines (caffeine) theobromine and theophylline
4- lemon juice