Answer:
600 KPa.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V1) = 0.075 m³
Final volume (V2) = 0.45 m³
Final pressure (P2) = 100 KPa
Initial pressure (P1) =?
Temperature = constant
The initial pressure can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as shown below:
P1V1 = P2V2
P1 × 0.075 = 100 × 0.45
P1 × 0.075 = 45
Divide both side by 0.075
P1 = 45 / 0.075
P1 = 600 KPa.
Thus, the initial pressure in the balloon is 600 KPa.
Answer:
Latent heat
Latent heat is the heat needed to change a state without a change in temperature.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :D
1.)
Velocity is in m/s, and acceleration is in m/s^2 like you said. Because of this, we can calculate this by dividing the speed by the time it took to get to that speed.
(20 meters/second) / 10 seconds = 2 meters/ second^2
2.)
Same thing with the first one.
(100 meters/second) / 4 seconds = 25 meters / seconds^2
The period of a pendulum is given by

where L is the pendulum length and g is the gravitational acceleration.
We can write down the ratio between the period of the pendulum on the Moon and on Earth by using this formula, and we find:

where the labels m and e refer to "Moon" and "Earth".
Since the gravitational acceleration on Earth is

while on the Moon is

, the ratio between the period on the Moon and on Earth is