Pure, crystalline solids have a characteristic melting point, the temperature at which the solid melts to become a liquid. The transition between the solid and the liquid is so sharp for small samples of a pure substance that melting points can be measured to 0.1oC. The melting point of solid oxygen, for example, is -218.4o<span>C.</span>
The factors responsible for causing a reaction to go to completion.
As the volume increases, there is more space so the average distance between the gas molecules also increases.
Abrasiveness is the most common property found in almost every toothpaste. The abrasiveness of a toothpaste is responsible for whitening action and removal of debris stuck on tooth enamel. The same abrasiveness can worsen the teeth sensitivity by damaging the tooth enamel. Relative Dentin Abrasivity (RDA) is used to measure a toothpaste’s abrasiveness.
Other physical properties considered in a toothpaste are as follows:
· Presence of fluoride
· pH
· Foaming ability
Fluoride is a key ingredient that delivers strength to the tooth enamel and fights to prevent tooth decay and gum diseases. Salt and sodium bicarbonate are some materials commonly found in a regular toothpaste. Make sure that your toothpaste contains a good amount of fluoride content. You can use any toothpaste but ensure that you have an effective toothbrush that can provide optimum oral hygiene.
Ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ionsheld together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral overall, but consists of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions. These can be simple ions such as the sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl−) in sodium chloride, or polyatomic species such as the ammonium (NH+
4) and carbonate (CO2−
3) ions in ammonium carbonate. Individual ions within an ionic compound usually have multiple nearest neighbours, so are not considered to be part of molecules, but instead part of a continuous three-dimensional network, usually in a crystalline structure.
Ionic compounds containing hydrogen ions (H+) are classified as acids, and those containing basic ions hydroxide (OH−) or oxide (O2−) are classified as bases. Ionic compounds without these ions are also known as salts and can be formed by acid–base reactions. Ionic compounds can also be produced from their constituent ions by evaporation of their solvent, precipitation, freezing, a solid-state reaction, or the electron transfer reaction of reactivemetals with reactive non-metals, such as halogen gases.
Ionic compounds typically have high melting and boiling points, and are hardand brittle. As solids they are almost always electrically insulating, but when melted or dissolved they become highly conductive, because the ions are mobilized.
This is answer
high melting point
malleable
