Answer:
If matter is heated and thus its temperature rises more and more, it can be seen that the particles contained in it move ever faster – be it the relatively free movement of the particles in gases or the oscillation around a rest position in solids. The temperature of a substance can therefore be regarded as a measure of the velocity of the particles it contains. With a higher temperature and thus higher particle
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
For a general chemical reaction:

The expression for
is written as:
![K_{c}=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bc%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5Ec%5BD%5D%5Ed%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5Ea%5BB%5D%5Eb%7D)
The concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the expression.
For the given chemical reaction:

The expression of
for above equation is:
![K_c=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{[H_2S]^2\times [O_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2O%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2S%5D%5E2%5Ctimes%20%5BO_2%5D%7D)
We are given:
![[H_2S]_{eq}=0.671M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2S%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D0.671M)
![[O_2]_{eq}=0.587M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D0.587M)

Putting values in above expression, we get:
![1.35=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{(0.671)^2\times 0.587}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.35%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2O%5D%5E2%7D%7B%280.671%29%5E2%5Ctimes%200.587%7D)
![[H_2O]=\sqrt{(1.35\times 0.671\times 0.671\times 0.587)}=0.597M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2O%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%281.35%5Ctimes%200.671%5Ctimes%200.671%5Ctimes%200.587%29%7D%3D0.597M)
Hence, the equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M
Answer:
2) 0.4 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the solution (V): 500 mL
- Molar concentration of the solution (M): 0.8 M = 0.8 mol/L
Step 2: Convert "V" to L
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.
500 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.500 L
Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr (solute)
The molarity is the quotient between the moles of solute (n) and the liters of solution.
M = n/V
n = M × V
n = 0.8 mol/L × 0.500 L = 0.4 mol
B. nuclear to thermal to mechanical to electrical
Answer:
Pure water is a non conductor of electricity and dilute acids in their aqueous solutions form free ions, which conducts electricity. Thus when we need to electrolyse water, a dilute acid is added to increase its conductivity.