Answer: The angle between the wire segment and the magnetic field 66.42°
Explanation:
Please see the attachment below
It is true that the light is 15.000 more dangerous than the radiation of a microwave.
<h3>What is the wavelength?</h3>
The wavelength shows the extent or how far the wave travels. Now we know that the energy of the wave can be use to find out how much dangerous the wave is.
Now;
1.6 * 10^-19 J = 1eV
x J = 1.8 eV
x = 1.8 eV * 1.6 * 10^-19 J /1eV
x = 2.88 * 10^-19 J
Now if the energy of the microwaves is 1.2 x 10^-4 J, then it follows that;
2.88 * 10^-19 J/ 1.2 x 10^-4 J,
= 2.4 * 10^15
Hence, it is true that the light is 15.000 more dangerous than the radiation of a microwave.
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<span>The maximum possible efficiency, i.e the efficiency of a Carnot engine , is give by the ratio of the absolute temperatures of hot and cold reservoir.
η_max = 1 - (T_c/T_h)
For this engine:
η_max = 1 - [ (20 +273)K/(600 + 273)K ] = 0.66 = 66%
The actual efficiency of the engine is 30%, i.e.
η = 0.3 ∙ 0.664 = 0.20 = 20 %
On the other hand thermal efficiency is defined as the ratio of work done to the amount of heat absorbed from hot reservoir:
η = W/Q_h
So the heat required from hot reservoir is:
Q_h = W/η = 1000J / 0.20 = 5000J</span>
The magnitude and direction (inward or outward) of the net flux through the cell boundary is - 0.887 wb.m².
<h3>
What is flux?</h3>
Flux describes any effect that appears to pass or travel through a surface or substance.
The magnitude and direction (inward or outward) of the net flux through the cell boundary is calculated as follows;
Ф = Q/ε
where;
- Q is net charge
- ε is permittivity of free space
Φ = (-7.85 x 10⁻¹²)/(8.85 x 10⁻¹²)
Φ = - 0.887 wb.m²
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The field strength needed to produce a 24.0 V peak emf is 0.73T.
To find the answer, we need to know about the expression of emf.
What's the expression of peak emf produced in a rotating rectangular loops?
- The peak emf produced in a rotating loops= N×B×A×w
- N= no. of turns of the loop, B= magnetic field, A= area of loop and w= angular frequency
- So, B = emf/(N×A×w)
<h3>What's the magnetic field applied to the loop, when rectangular coil with 300 turns of dimensions 5.00 cm by 5.22 cm rotates at 400 rpm produce a 24.0 V peak emf?</h3>
- N= 300, A= 5cm × 5.22cm = 0.05m × 0.0522m = 0.00261 m²
- Emf= 24V, w= 2π×400 rpm= 2π×(400rps/60) = 42 rad/s
- Now, B= 24/(300×0.00261×42)
B= 24/(300×0.00261×42) = 0.73T
Thus, we can conclude that the magnetic field is 0.73T.
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