Air resistance, also called drag, acts upon a falling body by slowing the body down to thr point where it stops accelerating, and it falls at a constant speed, known as the terminal volocity of a falling object. Air resistance depends on the cross sectional area of the object, which is why the effect of air resistance on a large flat surfaced object is much greater than on a small, streamlined object.
Answer:
a) fr = 224.3 N
, b) fr = 224.3 N
, c) v = 198.0 m/s
Explanation:
a) For this exercise let's start by calculating the acceleration in the fall
v² = v₀² - 2 a (y-y₀)
When it jumps the initial vertical speed is zero
a = -v² / 2 (y-y₀)
a = -68 2/2 (1000-2000)
a = 2,312 m / s²
Let's use the second net law to enter the average friction force
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,312
fr = 224.3 N
b) let's look for acceleration
v² = v₀² - 2 a y
a = (v² –v₀²) / 2 (y-y₀)
a = (4² - 68²) / 2 (0-1000)
a = 2,304 m / s²
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,304
fr = 223.5 N
c) the speed of the wallet is searched with kinematics
v² = v₀² - 2 g (y-y₀)
v = √ (0-2 9.8 (0-2000))
v = 198.0 m/s
Given,
The initial inside diameter of the pipe, d₁=4.50 cm=0.045 m
The initial speed of the water, v₁=12.5 m/s
The diameter of the pipe at a later position, d₂=6.25 cm=0.065 m
From the continuity equation,
Where A₁ is the area of the cross-section at the initial position, A₂ is the area of the cross-section of the pipe at a later position, and v₂ is the flow rate of the water at the later position.
On substituting the known values,
Thus, the flow rate of the water at the later position is 5.99 m/s
<h2>Answer: The separation of the components of the nucleous of the atom </h2><h2>
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The n<u>uclear fission</u> consists of dividing a heavy nucleus into two or more lighter or smaller nuclei, by means of the <u>bombardment with neutrons to make it unstable.
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Then, with this division a great release of energy occurs and the emission of two or three neutrons, other particles and gamma rays.
It should be noted that in the process, the emitted neutrons can interact with new fissionable nuclei that will emit new neutrons and so on. Effect better known as chain reaction.
