A scientist needs to check several parameters before coming
to a conclusion about the amount of water pollution. The scientists needs to
check the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water, temperature of the water,
the clarity of the water, the PH level of the water and also the amount of
bacteria present in the water. There may be other criteria’s, but the mentioned
ones are enough to gauge the amount of pollution in the water. Scientists often
takes fish and aquatic plants from the water to be tested to check the amount
of pollution indirectly affecting these species.
Answer: BF3
Explanation: boron needs 4 electron to obtain octet and Fluorine has just one. For the valence shell to be completely filled it will have to form BF4- with 4 fluorine atom surrounding it.
The answer is 4.9 moles.
Solution:
Using the equation for boiling point elevation Δt,
Δt = i Kb m
we can rearrange the expression to solve for the molality m of the solution:
m = Δt / i Kb
Since we know that pure water boils at 100 °C, and the Ebullioscopic constant Kb for water is 0.512 °C·kg/mol,
m = (105°C - 100°C) / (2 * 0.512 °C·kg/mol)
= 4.883 mol/kg
From the molality m of the solution of salt added in a kilogram of water, we can now find the number of moles of salt:
m = number of moles / 1.0kg
number of moles = m*1.0kg
= (4.883 mol/kg) * (1.0kg)
= 4.9 moles
Yes. A mixture can be made up of just elements without the use of a compound, you can also just use compounds in a mixture without any elements
