Answer:
a. pka = 3,73.
b. pkb = 10,27.
Explanation:
a. Supposing the chemical formula of X-281 is HX, the dissociation in water is:
HX + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + X⁻
Where ka is defined as:
![ka = \frac{[H_3O^+][X^-]}{[HX]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ka%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BX%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHX%5D%7D)
In equilibrium, molar concentrations are:
[HX] = 0,089M - x
[H₃O⁺] = x
[X⁻] = x
pH is defined as -log[H₃O⁺]], thus, [H₃O⁺] is:
![[H_3O^+]} = 10^{-2,40}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-2%2C40%7D)
[H₃O⁺] = <em>0,004M</em>
Thus:
[X⁻] = 0,004M
And:
[HX] = 0,089M - 0,004M = <em>0,085M</em>
![ka = \frac{[0,004][0,004]}{[0,085]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ka%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0%2C004%5D%5B0%2C004%5D%7D%7B%5B0%2C085%5D%7D)
ka = 1,88x10⁻⁴
And <em>pka = 3,73</em>
b. As pka + pkb = 14,00
pkb = 14,00 - 3,73
<em>pkb = 10,27</em>
I hope it helps!
<span>The half-life of Carbon 14 and radionuclides are used to estimate the absolute (versus relative) age of pre-history items </span>
Answer:
Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule in nature when it is not combined with any other element. It forms O2 molecule because it is stable when it is uncombined. It has the lowest energy level when uncombined. ... By achieving octet configuration, the diatomic elements become more stable compared to the single atom.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
molar mass of BaCl2 = 208.23
mol of BaCl2 = 8/208.22
mol of BaCl2 = 0.03841905
Molarity = 0.03841905/0.450
Molarity = 0.085 M