0.781 moles
Explanation:
We begin by balancing the chemical equation;
O₂ (g) + 2H₂ (g) → 2H₂O (g)
21.8 Liters = 21.8 Kgs
To find how many moles are in 28.1 Kg H₂O;
Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol
28.1/18
= 1.56 moles
The mole ratio between water vapor and oxygen is;
1 : 2
x : 1.56
2x = 1.56
x = 1.56 / 2
x = 0.781
0.781 moles
Metals are to the left of the zig-zag, nonmetals are to the right, and metalloids lie on/beside the line.
molar mass of methane CH4
= C + 4 H
= 12.0 + 4 x 1.008
= 12.0 + 4.032
= 16.042g/mol
7.31 x 10^25 molecules x <u> 1 mole CH4 </u> = 121.43 moles
6.02 x 10^23 CH4 molecules
121.43 moles CH4 are present.
The three traditional states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.
A state of matter would be considered a physical property as it does not change the chemical composition of the substance and is reversible.
Ex) Freezing water will turn it to ice. The ice is still water and therefore, has not changed chemically. If we warm the ice, it turns to water. That reaction is then considered reversible.
Hope this helped :)
You need to use Avogadro's constant to convert from atoms of carbon to moles of carbon.
1.71*10^24 atoms C * (1 mole/6.022*10^23 atoms) = 2.84 moles of carbon