The seasons. This is because when Earth is on an angle, different parts of the world get different amounts of heat, making temperatures different, and therefore changing the environment.
Answer:
1) Basic
2) Basic
3) Acidic
Explanation:
pH of a solution is a measure of the H3O+ ions in the solution and hence reflects its acidity.
![pH = -log[H3O+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D)
Solutions are classified as acidic, basic or neutral based on the pH range
-pH < 7, acidic
- pH = 7, neutral
- pH > 7, basic
1) [H3O+] = 2.5*10^-9M
![pH = -log[H3O+]=-log[2.5*10^{-9}]=8.60](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D%3D-log%5B2.5%2A10%5E%7B-9%7D%5D%3D8.60)
Since pH > 7, solution is basic
2)[OH-] = 1.6*10^-2M
![pOH = -log[OH-]=-log[1.6*10^{-2}]=1.80](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%20%3D%20-log%5BOH-%5D%3D-log%5B1.6%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%3D1.80)
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.80 =12.2
Since pH > 7, solution is basic
3) [H3O+] = 7.9*10^-3M
![pH = -log[H3O+]=-log[7.9*10^{-3}]=2.10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D%3D-log%5B7.9%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%3D2.10)
Since pH < 7, solution is acidic
Answer:
Salt
Explanation:
Because Na is sodium which is salt
Answer:
a) alkali metals
Explanation:
The element described above definitely belonged to the alkali metals, the first group on the periodic table. They show the properties indicated in the text.
- They are metals because only metals are lustrous and malleable. This eliminates the possibility of them being halogens and noble gases.
- Only group 1 metals reacts vigorously with water to form alkali.
- Alkali are aqueous solutions that are basic in nature.
- The reactivity of group 1 metals is due to their one extra electrons in the outer most shell.
- These electrons are easily and readily lost in order for such atoms to gain stability and replicate the nearest noble gases.
- The most reactive metal belongs to this group elements.
- This is why it is nearly impossible to find them occurring alone in free state.
- Some of the elements in this group are Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and Fr.
- Transition metals have variable oxidation states and some can be found alone in nature.
