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Inessa [10]
2 years ago
8

What type of circuit is shown in the diagram below?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rzqust [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Its a simple SERIES circuit

Explanation:

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MissTica
The answer is C because I kno
6 0
3 years ago
How do scientists prevent the nonpolar perfluorocarbons
Pavel [41]

Scientists prevent the nonpolar perfluorocarbons

in Oxygent from separating from the water by adding surfactant.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The  collection of oxygen from lungs and transporting it  all those tissues present in the human body and taking carbon dioxide back to lungs are the main functions of the hemoglobin. But, instead of this hemoglobin, When perfluorocarbons , a nonpolar chemical is used to perform the same function for the oxygen transportation, the nonpolar chemical may not mix well with the water when this perfluorocarbons is taken through a water-based saline .

For this purpose an addition of a chemical called surfactant is done. This will enhance the chemical bonding between the non polar chemical and water. The perfluorocarbons  spreads into some droplets and gets coated with this bonding substance. Thus it gets attached to the water.

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the mass of hydrogen contained in 9.06 x 1024 H2O molecules.
Elza [17]

Answer:

15.2 g H2

Explanation:

2H2O -> 2H2 + O2

9.06 x 10^24 molecules x (1 mol/6.022 x 10^23 molecules) x (2 mol H2/2 mol H2O) x (1.008 g/1 mol) = 15.2 g H2

4 0
2 years ago
Ammonia gas will react with oxygen gas to yield nitrogen monoxide gas and water vapor.
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

a) <u>0.168 moles O2</u>

<u>b) </u> <u>9.50 grams O2</u>

<u>c) 0.01662 kg NO</u>

<u>d)</u>88.9 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of NH3 = 17.03 g/mol

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of NO = 30.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation:

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O

a. How many moles of ammonia will react with 6.73g of oxygen?

Calculate moles of oxygen = mass O2/ molar mass O2

moles oxygen =  6.73 grams / 32.00 g/mol = 0.210 moles

Calculate moles of NH3

For 4 moles of NH3 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 4 moles NO and 6 moles H2O

For 0.210 moles O2 we need 4/5 *0.210 = <u>0.168 moles O2</u>

<u />

b. If 6.42g of water is produced, how many grams of oxygen gas reacted?

Calculate moles of H2O = 6.42 grams / 18.02 g/mol = 0.356 moles

Calculate moles of O2:

For 4 moles of NH3 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 4 moles NO and 6 moles H2O

For 0.356 moles H2O we'll need 5/6 * 0.356 = 0.297 moles O2

Calculate mass of O2 = moles O2 * molar mass O2

Mass O2 = 0.297 moles O2 * 32.00 g/mol =  <u>9.50 grams O2</u>

c. If the reaction uses up 9.43105 g of ammonia, how many kilograms of nitrogen monoxide will be formed?

Calculate moles of ammonia = 9.43105 grams / 17.03 g/mol =0.5538 moles

Calculate moles of NO:

For 4 moles of NH3 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 4 moles NO and 6 moles H2O

For 0.5538 moles of NH3 we'll have 0.5538 moles NO

Calculate mass of NO

Mass NO = 0.5538 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 16.62 grams = <u>0.01662 kg NO</u>

<u />

<u />

d. When 2.51 g of ammonia react with 3.76 g of oxygen, 2.27 g of water vapor are produced. What is the percentage yield of water?

<em>Calculate moles of NH3</em> = 2.51 grams / 17.03 g/mol = 0.147 moles

<em>Calculate moles of O2 </em>= 3.76 grams / 32 g/mol = 0.118 moles

<em>Determine the limiting reactant</em>

O2 is the limiting reactant, it will completely be consumed (0.118 moles)

NH3 is in excess. There will react 4/5 * 0.118 = 0.0944 moles

There will remain 0.147 - 0.0944 = 0.0526 moles

<em>Calculate moles H2O</em>: For 0.118 moles O2 we'll have 6/5 * 0.118 = 0.1416 moles H2O

<em>Calculate mass H2O</em> = 0.1416 moles * 18.02 g/mol = 2.552 grams H2O

<em>Calculate % yield</em> = (2.27/2.552)*100 % = <u>88.9 %</u>

4 0
2 years ago
Which reason best explains why carbon is able to form macromolecules?
Tanya [424]
Carbon atoms are extremely small and are one of the only atoms that are structurally stable enough to form various different kinds of macromolecules.
6 0
3 years ago
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