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3 years ago

5

Scientists can measure the amounts of different elements found in the universe. Which element's concentration in the universe is

evidence for the big bang theory?
A. Helium
B. Uranium
C. Calcium
D. Iron

1 answer:

fgiga [73]3 years ago

5 0

Uranium is the correct answer

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A freight train rolls along a track with considerable momentum. If it were to roll at the same speed but had twice as much mass,

fomenos

Answer:

The momentum would be doubled

Explanation:

The magnitude of the momentum of the freight train is given by:

$p=mv$

where

m is the mass of the train

v is its speed

In this problem, we have that the speed of the train is unchanged, while the mass of the train is doubled:

$m'=2m$

therefore, the new momentum is

$p'=m'v=(2m)v=2(mv)=2p$

so, the momentum has also doubled.

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2 years ago

Suppose we have a laser emitting a diffraction-limited beam (=632 nm) with a 2-mm diameter. How big a light spot from this lase

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

λ = wave length = 632 x 10⁻⁹

slit width a = 2 x 10⁻³ m

angular separation of central maxima

= 2 x λ /a

= 2 x 632 x 10⁻⁹ / 2 x 10⁻³

= 632 x 10⁻⁶ rad

width in m of light spot.

= 632 x 10⁻⁶ x 376000 km

= 237.632 km

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2 years ago

You build a grandfather clock, whose timing is based on a pendulum. You measure its period to be 2s on Earth. You then travel wi

Elenna [48]

Answer:

$\frac{g_{2}}{g_{1}} = \frac{1}{4}$

Explanation:

The period of the simple pendulum is:

$T = 2\pi\cdot \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }$

Where:

$l$ - Cord length, in m.

$g$ - Gravity constant, in $\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ .

Given that the same pendulum is test on each planet, the following relation is formed:

$T_{1}^{2}\cdot g_{1} = T_{2}^{2}\cdot g_{2}$

The ratio of the gravitational constant on planet CornTeen to the gravitational constant on planet Earth is:

$\frac{g_{2}}{g_{1}} = \left(\frac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} \right)^{2}$

$\frac{g_{2}}{g_{1}} = \left(\frac{2\,s}{4\,s} \right)^{2}$

$\frac{g_{2}}{g_{1}} = \frac{1}{4}$

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3 years ago

What is the distance covered in 20 minutes by a train traveling 500m/m?

MrMuchimi

Answer:

answer is 10km

Explanation:

use "S =Ut "

S=distance U=velocity t =time

no need to convert time into seconds as the velocity has given in meters per minute

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