Answer:
D. The moon is closer to Earth than the sun.
Explanation:
Tides are formed as a consequence of the differentiation of gravity due to the moon across to the Earth sphere.
Since gravity variate with the distance:
(1)
Where m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects that are interacting and r is the distance
For example, see the image below, point A is closer to the moon than point b and at the same time the center of mass of the Earth will feel more attracted to the moon than point B. Therefore, that creates a tidal bulge in point A and point B.
The Sun tidal force contributes to the tidal force of the moon over the earth making high tides higher and low tides lower.
However, even when the sun is more massive than the moon, it is farther away from the Earth than the moon. So, it is clear by equation 1 that the moon's gravity has a greater effect on Earth's oceans than the sun's gravity.
Answer
given,
L(t) = 10 - 3.5 t
mass of particle = 2 Kg
radius of the circle = 3.1 m
a) torque
τ = 
τ = 
τ = -3.5 N.m
Particle rotates clockwise as i look down the plane. Hence, its angular velocity is downward.
L decreases the angular acceleration upward. so, net torque is upward.
b) Moment of inertia of the particle
I = m R^2
I = 2 x 3.1²
I = 19.22 kg.m²
L = I ω
ω = 
ω = 
ω = 
A = 0.52 rad/s B = -0.182 rad/s²
The product of the dosage Gy and relative biological efficiency yields a radiation dose equivalent Sv (RBE).
Sv =dose in Gy * RBE Sv=dose in GyRBE
The quantity of ionising energy absorbed by 1 text kg1 kg of tissue is defined as a radiation dose Gy. While RBE is a measure of a specific dose's biological effect relative to the biological effect of an equal quantity of X rays.
<h3>
What is radiation?</h3>
Radiation is energy that moves through space at the speed of light from a source. This energy is coupled with an electric and magnetic field, and it exhibits wave-like qualities. Radiation is sometimes known as "electromagnetic waves."
Nature has a diverse variety of electromagnetic radiation. One example is visible light.
X-rays and gamma rays are extremely energetic. They may take electrons from atoms when they engage with them, causing the atom to become ionised.
learn more about Radiation refer:
brainly.com/question/893656
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|Momentum| = (mass) x (speed)
225 kg-m/s =(50kg) x (speed)
Divide each side by (50kg): Speed=(225 kg-m/s) / (50 kg) = 4.5 m/s .
Regarding the velocity, nothing can be said other than the speed, because
we have no information regarding the direction of the object's motion.