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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
7

Para un sistema, el valor de la constante que resulta del cociente entre el producto de la presión y el volumen con la temperatu

ra es de 0,03 (atmxL/K). ¿cuál debe ser el valor de la temperatura del sistema para el volumen y la presión tengan valores 4500mL y 4,5atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudiy273 years ago
8 0

Answer:

675 K

Explanation:

\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=0.03\ \text{atm L/K}

Presión del sistema 2 = P_2=4.5\ \text{atm}

Volumen del sistema 2 = V_2=4500\ \text{mL}=4.5\ \text{L}

De la ley de los gases ideales tenemos la relación

\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow 0.03=\dfrac{4.5\times 4.5}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow T_2=\dfrac{4.5\times 4.5}{0.03}\\\Rightarrow T_2=675\ \text{K}

La temperatura del sistema para el segundo sistema es 675 K.

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For the reaction shown, identify the element oxidized, the element reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent. KNO3 →
Vinvika [58]

Answer : The oxidizing element is N and reducing element is O. 

KNO_{3} is act as an oxidizing agent as well as reducing agent.

Explanation :

An Oxidizing agent is the agent which has ability to oxidize other or a higher in oxidation number.

Reducing agent is the agent which has ability to reduce other or lower in oxidation number.

The given reaction is :

KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}

KNO_{3}  act as an oxidizing agent.

The oxidation number of N in KNO_{3} is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+3(-2) = 0

x = +5

And the oxidation number of N in KNO_{2}  is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+2(-2) = 0

x = +3

From the oxidation number method, we conclude that the oxidation number  reduced this means KNO_{3} itself get reduced to KNO_{2} and it can act as an oxidizing agent.

KNO_{3}  act as a reducing agent.

KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}

The oxidation number of O in KNO_{3} is calculated as:

(+1)+(+5)+3(x) = 0

x = -2

The oxidation number of O in O_{2} is Zero (o).

Now, we conclude that the oxidation number increases this means KNO_{3} itself get oxidized to O_{2} and it can act as reducing agent.





                     

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is cellulose not a source of nutrients for humans? Humans cannot absorb the hydrolyzed form of cellulose. Humans, and most v
adell [148]

Answer:

The correct answer is vertebrate enzyme hydrolyze alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkage but not glucose in the beta configuration.

Explanation:

The amylase that is present inside human body is called salivary alpha amylase,an enzyme that digest the alpha-1,4-glycosidic linkages of starch but does not act on those glycosidic linkages which are present in beta configuration.

       Cellulose contain beta-1,4-glycosidic linkages.That"s why it is not digested by the alpha amylase enzyme present inside the human body basically present in the saliva.

8 0
3 years ago
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As the number of protons increases but the distance between the protons and electron REMAINS THE SAME...
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

The correct option is;

The electronegativity increases

Explanation:

The electronegativity is the measure of an atom's ability to attract a shared electron pair. The electronegativity of an atom is dependent on the atom's atomic number and the separation distance between the electrons in the valence shell and the positively charged nucleus such that an increase in the atomic number results in an increase in electronegativity and an increase in the distance between the valence electrons and the nucleus, leads to a decrease in electronegativity.

8 0
3 years ago
Ionization energy is a measure of the ability of atoms to attract electrons within a bond. True False
Xelga [282]

Answer:

The correct option is False

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the <em>minimum amount of energy required to remove a valence electron from one mole of an atom in it's gaseous state</em>. Ionization energy requires the removal of an electron from a gaseous atom. The definition in the question is that of electronegativity.

Electronegativity is the <u>ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A 25 liter balloon holding 1.5 moles of carbon dioxide leaks. If we are able to determine that 0.9 moles of carbon dioxide escap
ad-work [718]

Answer:

10 Litre

Explanation:

Given that ::

v1 = 25L ; n1 = 1.5 mole ; v2 =? ; n2 = (1.5-0.9) = 0.6 mole

Using the relation :

(n2 * v1) / n1 = (n2 * v2) / n2

v2 = (n2 * v1) / n1

v2 = (0.6 mole * 25 Litre) / 1.5 mole

v2 = 15 / 1.5 litre

v2 = 10 Litre

3 0
3 years ago
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