The momentum of an object is given by the product between its mass and its velocity:

where m is the mass and v the velocity.
For the object in our problem, m=10 kg and v=10 m/s, therefore its momentum is

So, the correct answer is B).
Answer:
The taken is 
Explanation:
Frm the question we are told that
The speed of car A is 
The speed of car B is 
The distance of car B from A is 
The acceleration of car A is 
For A to overtake B
The distance traveled by car B = The distance traveled by car A - 300m
Now the this distance traveled by car B before it is overtaken by A is

Where
is the time taken by car B
Now this can also be represented as using equation of motion as

Now substituting values

Equating the both d

substituting values




Solving this using quadratic formula we have that

Answer:
energy required=-energy lost
energy lost=change in kinetic energy
EL=1/2 mv^2