Answer: Heterogeneous mixture - the parts are not uniformly mixed.
A mixture contains components having distinct chemical properties. There are two types of mixtures: homogeneous and heterogeneous. In a homogeneous mixture there is uniform distribution of components. we cannot distinguish one portion of the mixture from another. for example salt mixed in water. In heterogeneous mixture, the components are not uniformly mixed. hence, we are able to distinguish different parts of a mixture, like the mixture of iron, sand and salt given in this question.
Answer:
The ball thrown downward
Explanation:
When the ball is thrown vertically, the acceleration of it is the gravity acceleration independent if it is thrown downward or upward. However, the acceleration is a vector, so, when the ball is thrown upward, the movement is against the gravity, so the acceleration is negative, and so, the velocity decreases during time; and when the ball is thrown downward, the movement goes to the gravity, so the acceleration is positive, so the velocity increase after time passes.
Given data
Power (P) = 50 hp,
= 50 × 746, we know that 1 hp = 746 W.
= 37300 Watts (Watt = J/s)
Work = 6.40 ×10⁴ J
Power is defined as rate of doing work and the unit of power is<em> Watt.</em>
Mathematically,
Power = (Work / time) Watts
= 6.40 ×10⁴ / time
37300 W = 6.40 ×10⁴ J /time (Where time in seconds)
=> time = Work/Power
= 6.40 ×10⁴/37300
= <em>1.74 seconds </em>
<em> </em><em>Therefore , the engine need 1.74 seconds to do 6.40 6.40 ×10⁴ J of work </em>
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