When battery discharge / delivering current the lead at the anode is oxidized
that is ;
pb---->pb+ 2e-
since the lead ions are in presence of aquous sulfate in insoluble lead sulfate precipitate onto the electrode
the overall reaction at the anode is therefore
Pb + SO4^2- ---> PbSO4 + 2e-
Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages.
<h3>What is a receptor?</h3>
A molecule inside or on the surface of a cell binds to a specific substance and causes a specific effect in the cell.
Cell signalling is a process by which cells communicate with each other and transfer messages. When a signal molecule binds to a receptor protein, changes occur in the receptor proteins. Two changes are listed below:
1. The receptor protein undergoes conformational changes and acts as an enzyme.
2. The receptor protein that makes a second messenger molecule that leads the reaction further to other cells or molecules.
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molarity of the CuSO₄ solution = 0.68 moles/L
Explanation:
The formula for molar concentration is:
molar concentration (molarity) = number of moles / solution volume (L)
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of CuSO₄ = 12.304 / 159.6
number of moles of CuSO₄ = 0.07709 moles
molar concentration of the CuSO₄ solution = 0.07709 / 0.1127
molar concentration of the CuSO₄ solution = 0.68 moles/L
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molarity
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Answer:
Fe(NO3)3 is ionic.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
Ionic bond is formed when oppositely charged ions attract each others i.e negative and positive ions.
We know that a neutral atom consist of equal number of proton and electron, cancel the charge of each other that is equal in magnitude and make the atom neutral or we can say that net charge is zero.
But when the atom lose or gain the electron, imbalance of neutron electron occur so charge will not remain zero and atom is no more to be said neutral.
In given compound Fe(NO3)3 the Fe is act as cation while nitrate is act as anion.
3Fe+ (Cation)
3NO3 ∧ -1 (anion)
3Fe∧+1 + 3NO3 ∧ -1 → Fe(NO3)3
Another example of ionic compound:
Now consider the sodium chloride which is an ionic compound. It is formed by the complete transfer of electron from sodium to chlorine atom and form ionic bond. In this ionic compound sodium carry positive charge and chlorine carry negative charge there is attraction between these oppositely charged atoms.
Na+ (cation)
Cl- (anion)
NaCl
Covalent bond:
Covalent bond involve the sharing of electrons between the atoms. It is also called molecular bond. These electron pairs are called bonding electrons are shared pair of electrons.