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Nana76 [90]
4 years ago
13

How many moles of calcium are there in 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium?

Chemistry
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.095 moles of Calcium is there in 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium.

Explanation:

  • As we know, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is equal to its atomic weight.

       And, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is also equal to 1 mole of the             element.

We have,

  • 6.023*10^23 atoms of element calcium equals to 1 mole of Calcium
  • 5.74*10^22 atoms of element calcium equals to

         (1/(6.023*10^.23)) * 5.74*10^22 moles of calcium

Therefore,

  • 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium= 0.095 moles of calcium.

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7 0
3 years ago
If an 85.0 mL container of helium gas at standard pressure is heated from 20.oC to 91oC and the pressure is increased to 2.8 atm
erastovalidia [21]

Answer: V₂ = 37.71mL

Explanation: To determine the new volume of Helium gas, use the Combined Gas Law, which states the following relationship among pressure, volume and temperature:

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

where index 1 relates to the initial state of the gas and index 2 to the final state of the gas.

Temperature is in Kelvin, so:

T = °C + 273

For this situation, standard pressure is 1 atm. Temperatures will be:

T₁ = 20 + 273 = 293 K

T₂ = 91 + 273 = 364 K

Solving:

V_{2}=\frac{T_{2}P_{1}V_{1}}{P_{2}T_{1}}

V_{2}=\frac{364*1*85}{2.8*293}

V_{2}=\frac{30940}{820.4}

V_{2}= 37.71

The new volume of He gas is 37.71 mL.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 24 g of carbon
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

\fbox {2 moles}

Explanation:

<u>Relation between grams of Carbon and moles</u> :

\fbox {12 g Carbon = 1 mole}

<u>Multiply both sides by 2</u> :

⇒ 1 x 2 moles = 12 x 2 g

⇒ 2 moles = 24 g

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2 years ago
Define homopolysaccharides​
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Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
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4. A 250 mL sample of oxygen gas is collected by water displacement. As a result, the oxygen is saturated with water vapor. The
Andre45 [30]

Answer: The partial pressure of the oxygen is 698 torr

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

p_{total}=p_A+p_B

Given : p_{total} =total pressure of gases = 720 torr

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = ?

p_{H_2O} = partial pressure of H_2O = 22 torr

p_{total}=p_{O_2}+p_{H_2O}

720=p_{O_2}+22

p_{O_2}=698torr

Thus the partial pressure of the oxygen is 698 torr

8 0
3 years ago
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