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Nostrana [21]
2 years ago
13

What is the difference between a physical and chemical change? (Use words reactants, products, atoms and molecules.)

Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka942 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A physical change, such as a state change or dissolving, does not create a new substance, but a chemical change does. In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules produced by the reaction are called products.

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Energy transfer by convection is usually restricted to what type of substance? A. Solids only
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Solid potassium chlorate (kclo3) decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas when heated. how many moles of oxygen form wh
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

  • <u>0.665 mol of O₂.</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Molecular chemical equation:</u>

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<u>2. Mole ratios:</u>

  • 2 mol KClO₃ : 2 mol KCl : 3 mol O₂

<u>3. Number of moles of KClO₃</u>

  • Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

  • Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol

  • Number of moles of KClO₃ = 54.3 g / 122.5 g/mol ≈ 0.44308 mol

<u>3. Number of moles of O₂</u>

As per the theoretical mole ratio 2 mol of KClO₃ produce 3 mol of O₂, then set up a proportion to determine how many  moles of O₂ will be produced from 0.44038 mol of KClO₃.

  • 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol KClO₃ = x / 0.44038 mol KClO₃

  • x = (3 / 2) × 0.44308 mol O₂ = 0.6646 mol O₂

Round to 3 significant figures: 0.665 mol of O₂ ← answer

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Answer:

You should not use an open flame to heat the solvent and the solvent should be heat in a stoppered flask to vapour away from the open flame

Explanation:

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