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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
14

Why are black holes considered the "destroyers and creators" of life? A. Black holes play a role in the formation of galaxies th

at contain stars, which help planets form and (at least for Earth) support life; but they also can subsume celestial bodies and destroy life that passes the event horizon. B. Scientists have discovered that all known matter emanated from the first black hole in the universe, and that all matter will eventually return to be consumed by Sagittarius A*. C. All light in the universe originates from black holes, and light is necessary to support life, but too much light (as stars grow bigger and stronger) will destroy the life it created through fire. D. DNA is formed inside the center of a black hole and shoots out through the Schwarzschild radius, but when a black hole consumes a celestial object that has life on it, the DNA breaks down at the singularity.
Physics
1 answer:
bezimeni [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A is just the most logical. Sagittarius doesn't mean anything here.

Light does not originate anywhere. DNA is not formed in a black hole.

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A toy car having mass m = 1.10 kg collides inelastically with a toy train of mass M = 3.55 kg. Before the collision, the toy tra
kkurt [141]

Answer:

V_{ft}= 317 cm/s

ΔK = 2.45 J

Explanation:

a) Using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

P_i = P_f

Where:

P_i=M_cV_{ic} + M_tV_{it}

P_f = M_cV_{fc} + M_tV_{ft}

Now:

M_cV_{ic} + M_tV_{it} = M_cV_{fc} + M_tV_{ft}

Where M_c is the mass of the car, V_{ic} is the initial velocity of the car, M_t is the mass of train, V_{fc} is the final velocity of the car and V_{ft} is the final velocity of the train.

Replacing data:

(1.1 kg)(4.95 m/s) + (3.55 kg)(2.2 m/s) = (1.1 kg)(1.8 m/s) + (3.55 kg)V_{ft}

Solving for V_{ft}:

V_{ft}= 3.17 m/s

Changed to cm/s, we get:

V_{ft}= 3.17*100 = 317 cm/s

b) The kinetic energy K is calculated as:

K = \frac{1}{2}MV^2

where M is the mass and V is the velocity.

So, the initial K is:

K_i = \frac{1}{2}M_cV_{ic}^2+\frac{1}{2}M_tV_{it}^2

K_i = \frac{1}{2}(1.1)(4.95)^2+\frac{1}{2}(3.55)(2.2)^2

K_i = 22.06 J

And the final K is:

K_f = \frac{1}{2}M_cV_{fc}^2+\frac{1}{2}M_tV_{ft}^2

K_f = \frac{1}{2}(1.1)(1.8)^2+\frac{1}{2}(3.55)(3.17)^2

K_f = \frac{1}{2}(1.1)(1.8)^2+\frac{1}{2}(3.55)(3.17)^2

K_f = 19.61 J

Finally, the change in the total kinetic energy is:

ΔK = Kf - Ki = 22.06 - 19.61 = 2.45 J

4 0
3 years ago
Every year _______ species go extinct.<br> a. 3<br> b. 72<br> c. 1000<br> d. 20000
Tems11 [23]
Well, the thing is: we don't really know, as we don't even know how many species there are on earth.

If we take a look at the estimates of <span>World Wide Fund for Nature, an organization that works toward combating species extinction, their estimates vary from 200 to 100 000 - but a probable number is 20 000 (d). </span>
<span />
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The speed of sound in air is 10 times faster than the speed of a wave on a certain string. The density of the string is 0.002kg/
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

The tension on the string is 2.353 N.

Explanation:

Given;

the speed of sound in air, v₀ = 343 m/s

then, the speed of sound on the string, v = 343 / 10 = 34.3 m/s

mass per unit length, m/l = μ = 0.002 kg/m

The speed of sound on the string is given as;

v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\v^2 = \frac{T}{\mu} \\\\T = v^2 \mu

where;

T is the tension on the string

T = (34.3)²(0.002)

T = 2.353 N

Therefore, the tension on the string is 2.353 N.

3 0
3 years ago
male lions and human sprinters can both accelerate at about 10.0 m/s2. if a typical lion weighs 170 kg and a typical sprinter we
Rasek [7]

The difference in the force exerted by the ground during a race between these two species is 259.25

<h3>What is force?</h3>

Forces are influences that can change the movement of an object. A force can change the velocity of an object with mass, i.e. accelerate it. Forces can also be described intuitively by pushing or pulling. A force has both magnitude and direction and is a vector quantity.

Force exerted by the lion:

Normal force = mg

170 = m × 9.8

m = 17.34 kg

Forward force = ma

= 17.34 × 10.0

= 173.4 N

Total force = Normal force + Forward force

Total force = 170 + 173.4

= 343.4 N

Force exerted by the man:

Normal force = mg

75 = m × 9.8

m = 7.65 kg

Forward force = ma

= 7.65 × 10.0

= 76.5 N

Total force = Normal force + Forward force

Total force = 7.65 + 76.5

= 84.15 N

The difference in the forces exerted by these species is:

343.4 N - 76.5 N = 259.25 N

To know more about force visit:

brainly.com/question/19734564

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
A 0.14-kg baseball is moving at 41 m/s. A 0.058-kg tennis ball is moving at 67 m/s. Which of the two balls has higher kinetic en
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

The kinetic energy of tennis ball is higher than that of baseball.

Explanation:

mass of baseball m_{b} = 0.14 kg

velocity of baseball v_{b} = 41 m/s

mass of tennis ball m_{t}  = 0.058 kg

velocity of tennis ball v_{t}= 67 m/s

To find: the kinetic energy of baseball KE_{b} and tennis ball KE_{t}

We know that the kinetic energy is given by the equation,

KE = \frac{mv^{2}}{2}

the kinetic energy of baseball KE_{b} = \frac{m_{b}v_{b}  ^{2}}{2}

                                                           = \frac{0.14 * 41^{2}}{2}

                                                           = 117.67 J

the kinetic energy of tennis ball KE_{t} = \frac{m_{t}v_{t}  ^{2}}{2}

                                                             = \frac{0.058 * 67^{2}}{2}

                                                             = 130.181 J

Hence KE_{t} > KE_{b}, the kinetic energy of tennis ball is higher than that of baseball

6 0
3 years ago
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