Answer:
a) λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m b) λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
The diffraction network is described by the expression
d sin θ= m λ
Where m corresponds to the diffraction order
Let's use trigonometry to find the breast
tan θ = y / L
The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
We replace
d y / L = m λ
Let's place in the first order m = 1
Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)
d = λ L / y
d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m
Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line
λ = d y / L
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²
λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m
Part B
The compound wavelength B
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Answer:
2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity of ice = 37.8 J / mol °C
Specific heat capacity of water = 76.0 J/ mol °C
Ice at -12 °C is converted to ice at 0 °C by absorbing heat Q₁
Ice at 0°C melts to water at 0 °C. Let Heat absorbed during this phase change be Q₂ .
Let heat absorbed to raise the temperature of water from 0 C to 24°C be Q₃ .
Total heat = Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Q₁ = (37.8 j/mol C )(5.53 g /18.01532 g/ mol )( 0-(-12)) = 139.23749 j
Q₂ =(5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol ) (6.02 x10³ j) = 1847.905 j
Q₃ = (76 j/mol C) ( (5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol )(24-0) = 559.8968 j
Total Heat required = Q = 139.23749 j + 1847.905 j + 559.8968 j
= 2547.039 j = 2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ
<span>Nuclei of u-238 atoms are </span><span>unstable and spontaneously emit alpha particles.</span>
First, find the work done. W = f*d, so 160 N * 1 m = 160 J. Then divide the work by the time to get the power. P = W/t. P = 160 J / 0.5 s = 320 W.
The answer is 320 W. Hope this helps, and have a great day! :)