Answer:
I believe it's 8.09 seconds, but I'm rusty on my physics.
Explanation:
The equation for solving the time it takes for an object to fall is 
So multiply the distance times 2, and you get 642 meters. Then you divide by gravities acceleration constant, 9.8, and you get 65.51. Finally,
, and you get 8.09 seconds.
I pulled the equation off of wikipedia and I'm unsure if it's the correct one, so hopefully this is correct. :/
The term used is " WORK".
I'm really sorry it's not one of the choices.
Displacement is the distance and direction from the start point to the end point. Our runner finished exactly where he started. His displacement is zero.
Answer
given,
heat added to the gas,Q = 3300 kcal
initial volume, V₁ = 13.7 m³
final volume, V₂ = 19.7 m³
atmospheric pressure, P = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa
a) Work done by the gas
W = P Δ V
W = 1.013 x 10⁵ x (19.7 - 13.7)
W = 6.029 x 10⁵ J
b) internal energy of the gas = ?
now,
change in internal energy
Δ U = Q - W
Q = 3300 x 10³ cal
Q = 3300 x 10³ x 4.186 J
Q = 1.38 x 10⁷ J
now,
Δ U = 1.38 x 10⁷ - 6.029 x 10⁵
Δ U = 1.32 x 10⁷ J