<span>Venus, Uranus, and Pluto are exceptions</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Polar coordinates formula
Summary. To convert from Polar Coordinates (r,θ) to Cartesian Coordinates (x,y) : x = r × cos( θ ) y = r × sin( θ )
If the distance around the equator is reduced by half, then the radius is also reduced by half.
Since the acceleration due to gravity is proportional to 1/(radius²),
the acceleration changes by a factor of 1/(1/2)² = 1/(1/4) = <em>4 </em>.
The acceleration due to gravity ... and also the weight of everything on Earth ...
becomes <em>4 times what it is now</em>.
Answer:
11:1
Explanation:
At constant acceleration, an object's position is:
y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²
Given y₀ = 0, v₀ = u, and a = -g:
y = u t − ½g t²
After 6 seconds, the ball reaches the maximum height (v = 0).
v = at + v₀
0 = (-g)(6) + u
u = 6g
Substituting:
y = 6g t − ½g t²
The displacement between t=0 and t=1 is:
Δy = [ 6g (1) − ½g (1)² ] − [ 6g (0) − ½g (0)² ]
Δy = 6g − ½g
Δy = 5½g
The displacement between t=6 and t=7 is:
Δy = [ 6g (7) − ½g (7)² ] − [ 6g (6) − ½g (6)² ]
Δy = (42g − 24½g) − (36g − 18g)
Δy = 17½g − 18g
Δy = -½g
So the ratio of the distances traveled is:
(5½g) / (½g)
11 / 1
The ratio is 11:1.
