Answer:
the frequency of the second harmonic of the pipe is 425 Hz
Explanation:
Given;
length of the open pipe, L = 0.8 m
velocity of sound, v = 340 m/s
The wavelength of the second harmonic is calculated as follows;
L = A ---> N + N--->N + N--->A
where;
L is the length of the pipe in the second harmonic
A represents antinode of the wave
N represents the node of the wave
The frequency is calculated as follows;
Therefore, the frequency of the second harmonic of the pipe is 425 Hz.
<h2>
Entire trip takes 1.22 seconds.</h2>
Explanation:
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Time, t = 0.866 s
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
s = 0 x 0.866 + 0.5 x 9.81 x 0.866²
s = 3.68 m
Halfway is 3.68 m
Total height = 2 x 3.68 = 7.36 m
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Time, t = ?
Displacement, s = 7.36 m
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
7.36 = 0 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 x t²
t = 1.22 s
Entire trip takes 1.22 seconds.
P = m v
250 = m5
250 = 5m
m = 50 Kg
Option C
