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Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
5

What components are included in a basic engine block?

Engineering
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
8 0
Houses the CYLINDERS, Water Jacket & Crankcase
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How wold you classify the earliest examples of S.T.E.M discoveries provided in this lesson?
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What is electrical energy used for?
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

to power devices  appliances and  some methods of transportation

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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The dam cross section is an equilateral triangle, with a side length, L, of 50 m. Its width into the paper, b, is 100 m. The dam
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

In an equilateral trinagle the center of mass is at 1/3 of the height and horizontally centered.

We can consider that the weigth applies a torque of T = W*b/2 on the right corner, being W the weight and b the base of the triangle.

The weigth depends on the size and specific gravity.

W = 1/2 * b * h * L * SG

Then

Teq = 1/2 * b * h * L * SG * b / 2

Teq = 1/4 * b^2 * h * L * SG

The water would apply a torque of elements of pressure integrated over the area and multiplied by the height at which they are apllied:

T1 = \int\limits^h_0 {p(y) * sin(30) * L * (h-y)} \, dy

The term sin(30) is because of the slope of the wall

The pressure of water is:

p(y) = SGw * (h - y)

Then:

T1 = \int\limits^h_0 {SGw * (h-y) * sin(30) * L * (h-y)} \, dy

T1 = \int\limits^h_0 {SGw * sin(30) * L * (h-y)^2} \, dy

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * \int\limits^h_0 {(h-y)^2} \, dy

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * \int\limits^h_0 {(h-y)^2} \, dy

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * \int\limits^h_0 {h^2 - 2*h*y + y^2} \, dy

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * (h^2*y - h*y^2 + 1/3*y^3)(evaluated between 0 and h)

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * (h^2*h - h*h^2 + 1/3*h^3)

T1 = SGw * sin(30) * L * (h^3 - h^3 + 1/3*h^3)

T1 = 1/3 * SGw * sin(30) * L * h^3

To remain stable the equilibrant torque (Teq) must be of larger magnitude than the water pressure torque (T1)

1/4 * b^2 * h * L * SG > 1/3 * SGw * sin(30) * L * h^3

In an equilateral triangle h = b * cos(30)

1/4 * b^3 * cos(30) * L * SG  > 1/3 * SGw * sin(30) * L * b^3 * (cos(30))^3

SG > SGw * 4/3* sin(30) * (cos(30))^2

SG > 1/2 * SGw

For the dam to hold, it should have a specific gravity of at leas half the specific gravity of water.

This is avergae specific gravity, including holes.

6 0
3 years ago
A fluid of density 900 kg/m3 passes through a converging section of an upstream diameter of 50 mm and a downstream diameter of 2
NISA [10]

Answer:

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

Explanation:

density of fluid = 900 kg/m³

d₁ = 0.025 m

d₂ = 0.05 m

Δ P = -40 k N/m²

C v = 0.89

using energy equation

\dfrac{P_1}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g} = \dfrac{P_2}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{P_1-P_2}{\gamma}=\dfrac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{-40\times 10^3\times 2}{900}=v_2^2-v_1^2

under ideal condition v₁² = 0

v₂² = 88.88

v₂ = 9.43 m/s

hence discharge at downstream will be

Q = Av

Q = \dfrac{\pi}{4}d_1^2 \times v

Q = \dfrac{\pi}{4}0.025^2 \times 9.43

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

we know that

C_v =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{theoretical\ velocity }\\0.89 =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{9.43}\\actual\ velocity = 8.39m/s

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
1. A soil core sampling tube of 4 cm diameter, 12 cm length and initial mass of 0.525 kg (sample only), was dried at 105o C and
belka [17]

Answer:

porosity = 0.07 or 7%

dry bulk density = 3.25g/cm3]

water content =

Explanation:

bulk density = dry Mass / volume of  sample

dry mass = 0.490kg = 490g

volume = πr2h = 3.142 * 2 *2 *12 = 150.8cm3

density = 490/150.8 = 3.25g/cm3

porosity = \frac{wet mass - dry mass }{wet mass} = \frac{0.525 - 0.49}{0.525} = 0.07 or 7%

water content =  \frac{wet mass - dry mass}{wet mass} = 7%

8 0
3 years ago
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