The pressure of a gas is the force that a gas exerts per unit area of the container.
Pressure is defined as force per unit area. Gas molecules are constantly colliding against the walls of the container. The pressure of the gas is the force the gas is exerting on its container.
Since temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas then the higher the temperature, the faster the particles move.
The volume of a container refers the size if the container.
The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume according to Boyle's law. Thus implies that if the pressure of the gas goes up, the volume has to go down.
For a compound to be called an acid, it must contain H+ and H3O+ when dissolved in water.
For a compound to be called a base, the compound must dissolve in water to yield hydroxide ions.
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Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Neither helium nor carbon dioxide has a molecular dipole, so their strongest van der Waals attractive forces are London forces.
Helium is a small spherical atom with only a two electrons, so its atoms have quite weak attractions to each other.
CO₂ is a large linear molecule. It has more electrons than helium, so the attractive forces are greater. Furthermore, the molecules can align themselves compactly side-by-side and maximize the attractions (see below).
For example. CO₂ becomes a solid at -78 °C, but helium must be cooled to -272 °C to make it freeze (that's just 1 °C above absolute zero).
Newton’s second law of motion is a dot product of mass and acceleration, if you remove the table from, under the book, gravity will act on the book and pull it downwards to the centre of the earth
Newton's Second law of motion states that "<em>the </em><em>acceleration</em><em> of an object depends upon </em><em>two</em><em> </em><em>variables</em><em> – the net force acting on the object and the mass of the object.</em>"
In our case the mass of the book and the force of gravity
Learn more about Newton's Laws of motion:
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Answer:
16.89g of PbBr2
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the number of mole of Pb(NO3)2. This is illustrated below:
Molarity of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595M
Volume = 77mL = 77/1000 = 0.077L
Mole =?
Molarity = mole/Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595x0.077
Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.046mol
Convert 0.046mol of Pb(NO3)2 to grams as shown below:
Molar Mass of Pb(NO3)2 =
207 + 2[ 14 + (16x3)]
= 207 + 2[14 + 48]
= 207 + 2[62] = 207 +124 = 331g/mol
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 = number of mole x molar Mass = 0.046 x 331 = 15.23g
Molar Mass of PbBr2 = 207 + (2x80) = 207 + 160 = 367g/mol
Equation for the reaction is given below:
Pb(NO3)2 + CuBr2 —> PbBr2 + Cu(NO3)2
From the equation above,
331g of Pb(NO3)2 precipitated 367g of PbBr2
Therefore, 15.23g of Pb(NO3)2 will precipitate = (15.23x367)/331 = 16.89g of PbBr2