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Ad libitum [116K]
2 years ago
9

Help!!!! I can’t understand this question

Chemistry
1 answer:
RSB [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

free points!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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How many molecules of CaCl2 are equivalent to 75.9 g CaCl2
sergij07 [2.7K]
First, you need to find:
One mole of CaCl_{2} is equivalent to how many grams?

Well, for this you have to look up the periodic table. According to the periodic table:
The atomic mass of Calcium Ca = 40.078 g (See in group 2)
The atomic mass of <span>Chlorine Cl = 35.45 g (See in group 17)
</span>
As there are two atoms of Chlorine present in CaCl_{2}, therefore, the atomic mass of CaCl_{2} would be:

Atomic mass of CaCl_{2}  = Atomic mass of Ca + 2 * Atomic mass of Cl

Atomic mass of CaCl_{2} = 40.078 + 2 * 35.45 = 110.978 g

Now,

110.978 g of CaCl_{2} = 1 mole.
75.9 g of CaCl_{2} = \frac{75.9}{110.978} moles = 0.6839 moles.

Hence,
The total number of moles in 75.9g of CaCl_{2} = 0.6839 moles

According to <span>Avogadro's number,
1 mole = 1 * </span>6.022 * 10^{23} molecules
0.6839 moles = 0.6839 * 6.022 * 10^{23} molecules = 4.118*10^{23} molecules

Ans: Number of molecules in 75.9g of  CaCl_{2} =  4.118*10^{23} molecules

-i


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The pH of 0.10 M solution of an acid is 6. What is the acid dissociation constant of the acid?
svlad2 [7]

Answer: Dissociation constant of the acid is 10^{-11}.

Explanation: Assuming the acid to be monoprotic, the reaction follows:

                         HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-

pH of the solution = 6

and we know that

pH=-log([H^+])

[H^+]=antilog(-pH)

[H^+]=antilog(-6)=10^{-6}M

As HA ionizes into its ions in 1 : 1 ratio, hence

[H^+]=[A^-]=10^{-6}M

As the reaction proceeds, the concentration of acid decreases as it ionizes into its ions, hence the decreases concentration of acid at equilibrium will be:

[HA]=[HA]-[H^+]

[HA]=0.1M-10^{-6}M

[HA]=0.09999M

Dissociation Constant of acid, K_a is given as:

K_a=\frac{[A^-][H^+]}{HA}

Putting values of [H^+],[A^-]\text{ and }[HA] in the above equation, we get

K_a=\frac{(10^{-6}M).(10^{-6}M)}{0.09999M}

K_a=1.0001\times 10^{-11}M

Rounding it of to one significant figure, we get

K_a=1.0\times 10^{-11}M\approx 10^{-11}M

6 0
3 years ago
Are mountains physical or chemical property
Kipish [7]

Answer:

i did not understand your question.

i could help you if you tell me the proper question.

7 0
3 years ago
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Define measurment and its importance ​
suter [353]

Answer:

Explanation:

A measurement is the action of measuring something, or some amount of stuff. So it is important to measure certain things right, distance, time, and accuracy are all great things to measure. By measuring these things or in other words, by taking these measurements we can better understand the world around us.

6 0
2 years ago
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What is the volume of 5.00 mole of an unknown gas at STP
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

What is the volume of gas at 2.00 atm and 200.0 K if its original volume was. 200.0 L at STP  How many moles of nitrogen gas will occupy a volume of 150 L at STP? n=pr 11.00atm) What is the mass of 5.00 L of NO2 gas at STP? PV = nRT.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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