The answer for the following questions is explained below.
Explanation:
The two variables that affect kinetic energy are:
- mass and
- velocity
- velocity - The faster an object moves,the more the kinetic energy it has.
- mass - Kinetic energy increases as mass increases
The kinetic energy of an object depends on both its mass and its velocity
Kinetic energy increases as mass increases
For example,think about rolling a bowling ball and a golf ball down a bowling lane at same velocity
Here,the bowling ball has more mass than the golf ball
Therefore you use more energy to roll the bowling ball than to roll the golf ball
The bowling ball is more likely to knock down the pins because it has more kinetic energy than the golf ball
Answer: It depends on the element.
Explanation: Every element has a different amount of protons in its nucleus. It is the same as its atomic number on the periodic table. For example: Hydrogen has an atomic number of 1 because it has 1 proton in its nucleus, Helium has 2, Carbon has 6, Platnium has 78, and so on...
Answer:
We can use heat = mcΔT to determine the amount of heat, but first we need to determine ΔT. Because the final temperature of the water is 55°C and the initial temperature is 20.0°C, ΔT is as follows:
ΔT = Tfinal − Tinitial = 55.0°C − 20.0°C = 35.0°C
given the specific heat of water as 1 cal/g·°C. Substitute the known values into heat = mcΔT and solve for amount of heat:
= heat=(75.0 g)(1 cal/ g· °C )(35.0°C) =
= 75x1x35=2625 cal
Answer:
2.7 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
The formula needed for this problem is
E = hν
where E = energy, h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10^-34 and ν is the frequency
c = λν
where c = speed of light = 3x10^8, and λ = wavelength
3x10^8 = 7.35x10^-7 . ν
ν = 4.08 x 10^14 Hz
E = 6.626x10^-34 . 4.08x10^14 = 2.7 x 10^-19 J
Answer: Because sulfur is directly below oxygen in the periodic table, these elements have similar electron configurations. As a result, sulfur forms many compounds that are analogs of oxygen compounds, as shown in the table below. ... O=O. double bonds are much stronger than S=S double bonds.
