Answer:
D. Asthenosphere
Explanation:
The asthenosphere is relatively plastic part of the mantle which underlies the brittle lithosphere. In the asthenosphere, it is generally believed that the rocks are in ductile state and easily moves. It is the site of convection within the earth. In mantle convection, hot and light materials rises and keeps moving into upper crustal levels till they solidify. Here also, cold and denser materials sinks deeper till they turn to melt. This differences in temperature and density sets up a convective cell within the mantle. Several convective cells are in the mantle.
The electric force (and the gravitational force too) is inversely proportional
to the square of the distance between the objects involved.
In this question, the distance is increased by a factor of (1.25/0.95) .
So the electric force will change by the factor of (0.95/1.25)² .
The new force is
(1.32 N) · (0.95/1.25)² = 0.762... newton (rounded)
Answer:
Time period for Simple pendulum,
Explanation:
The Simple Pendulum
Consider a small bob of mass is tied to extensible string of length that is fixed to rigid support. The bob is oscillating in the plane about verticle.
Let is the angle made by string with vertical during oscillation.
Vertical component of the force on bob,
Negative sign shows that its opposing the motion of bob.
Taking as very small angle then,
Let is the displacement made by bob from its mean position ,
then,
so, ........(1)
Since, pendulum is in hormonic motion,
as we know,
where is the constant and
.........(2)
From equation (1) and (2)
Since,
Answer:
One of the indirect proofs that orbits change is actually in the growth of our own teeth when we were children. our teeth are some of the most basic, and primitive
parts of our bodies. They grow on a 9 day cycle, which was an ancient full moon to full moon cycle when the Earth and the Moon were a lot smaller, and closer together, and the co-orbital period was only 9 days, not the 29.5 days that it is currently.
So Given any two " Planets " that co-orbit a common gravitational center, the larger planet will grow larger far faster than the smaller planet, and the larger planet will accelerate the smaller planet to a higher orbit with a longer period, and decelerate itself to a lower orbit with a longer period, and the absolute value of the center to center distance will increase, and the orbital period will increase. The two orbs and their common gravitational center will remain co-linear through out the gradual growing and changing process.
This is an important process for the enlargement of the solar system as time passes, and an important process for larger galaxies as they attract and merge with smaller galaxies.
All of the planets grow larger at an accelerating rate, and thus systems spiral outward concentrating mass into larger and fewer galaxies, solar systems, and planet - moon systems.
Answer:
Explanation:
Frictional force acting on the child = μ mg cosθ
, μ is coefficient of kinetic friction , m is mass of child θ is inclination
work done by frictional force
μ mg cosθ x d , d is displacement on inclined plane
work done = .13 x 276 x cos34 x 5.9
= 175.5 J
This work will be converted into heat energy.
b ) Initial energy of child = mgh + 1/2 m v ² , h is height , v is initial velocity
= 276 x 5.9 sin34 + 1/2 x 276 / 9.8 x .518² [ mass m = 276 / g ]
= 910.59 + 3.77
= 914.36 J
loss of energy due to friction = 175.5
Net energy at the bottom
= 738.86 J
If v be the velocity at the bottom
1/2 m v² = 738 .86
.5 x (276 / 9.8) x v² = 738.86
v² = 52.47
v = 7.24 m /s .