Answer:
The number of valence electrons increases to 8 or, the atom gives up loosely held valence electrons.
Explanation:
Please mark brainliest and have a great day!
Answer:
The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Applied force = 31 N
Distance from the axis = 8.5 m
She applies her force perpendicularly to a line drawn from the axis of rotation
So, The angle is 90°
We need to calculate the torque
Using formula of torque

Where, F = force
d = distance
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "
". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The potential energy will be,
⇒ 
The expression of force will be,
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Force seems to be appealing because the expression has been negative. It therefore means that the force or substance is acting laterally in on itself.
By using drift velocity of the electron, the current flow is 7.20 ampere.
We need to know about drift velocity of electrons to solve this problem. The drift velocity can be determined as
v = I / (n . A . q)
where v is drift velocity, I is current, n is atom number density, A is surface area and q is the charge.
From the question above, we know that
d = 2.097 mm
r = (0.002097 / 2) m
v = 1.54 mm/s = 0.00154 m/s
ρ = 8.92 x 10³ kg/m³
q = e = 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹C
Find the atom density
n = Na x ρ / Mr
where Na is Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³), Mr is the atomic weight of copper (63.5 g/mol = 0.635 kg/mol).
n = 6.022 x 10²³ x 8.92 x 10³ / 0.635
n = 8.46 x 10²⁷ /m³
Find the current flows
v = I / (n . A . q)
0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . πr² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . π(0.002097 / 2)² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
I = 7.20 ampere
For more on drift velocity at: brainly.com/question/25700682
#SPJ4
Answer:
Half
Explanation:
You only have to exert a force equal to half the weight of the load to lift it.