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never [62]
3 years ago
14

How many grams of IRON are contained in a 245 gram sample of Fe2O3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

m_{Fe}=171.7gFe

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we have 245 of iron (III) oxide, we first need to compute the moles contained there:

n_{Fe_2O_3}=245gFe_2O_3*\frac{1molFe_2O_3}{159.7gFe_2O_3} =1.54molFe_2O_3

Now, as 1 mole of iron (III) oxide is related to 2 moles of iron, due to iron's subscript in the molecule, we get the moles of iron itself:

n_{Fe}=1.54molFe_2O_3*\frac{2molFe}{1molFe_2O_3} =3.08molFe

And the mass is computed based on the atomic mass of iron:

m_{Fe}=3.08molFe*\frac{55.8gFe}{1molFe} \\\\m_{Fe}=171.7gFe

Best regards!

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1. Given the specific heat of lead is 0.129 J/g.C and that it takes 93.4J of energy to
zheka24 [161]

Answer: 40 grams

Explanation:

The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) required to heat a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since Q = 93.4J

M = ?

C = 0.129 J/g.C

Φ = 40.4°C - 22.3°C = 18.1°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

Make Mass, M the subject formula

M = Q/CΦ

M = (93.4J) / (0.129 J/g.C x 18.1°C)

M = 93.4J / 2.33J/g

M = 40 g

Thus, the mass of the lead is 40 grams

8 0
4 years ago
In an electrically heated boiler, water is boiled at 140°C by a 90 cm long, 8 mm diameter horizontal heating element immersed in
RideAnS [48]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Volume of water = 0.25 m^{3}

Density of water = 1000 kg/m^{3}

Therefore,  mass of water = Density × Volume

                       = 1000 kg/m^{3} \times 0.25 m^{3}

                       = 250 kg  

Initial Temperature of water (T_{1}) = 20^{o}C

Final temperature of water = 140^{o}C

Heat of vaporization of water (dH_{v}) at 140^{o}C  is 2133 kJ/kg

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 kJ/kg/K

As 25% of water got evaporated at its boiling point (140^{o}C) in 60 min.

Therefore, amount of water evaporated = 0.25 × 250 (kg) = 62.5 kg

Heat required to evaporate = Amount of water evapotaed × Heat of vaporization

                           = 62.5 (kg) × 2133 (kJ/kg)

                           = 133.3 \times 10^{3} kJ

All this heat was supplied in 60 min = 60(min)  × 60(sec/min) = 3600 sec

Therefore, heat supplied per unit time = Heat required/time = \frac{133.3 \times 10^{3}kJ}{3600 s} = 37 kJ/s or kW

The power rating of electric heating element is 37 kW.

Hence, heat required to raise the temperature from 20^{o}C to 140^{o}C of 250 kg of water = Mass of water × specific heat capacity × (140 - 20)

                      = 250 (kg) × 40184 (kJ/kg/K) × (140 - 20) (K)

                     = 125520 kJ  

Time required = Heat required / Power rating

                       = \frac{125520}{37}

                       = 3392 sec

Time required to raise the temperature from 20^{o}C to 140^{o}C of 0.25 m^{3} water is calculated as follows.

                    \frac{3392 sec}{60 sec/min}

                     = 56 min

Thus, we can conclude that the time required to raise the temperature is 56 min.

4 0
3 years ago
The alkali metals play virtually the same general chemical role in all their reactions. (b) How is it based on atomic properties
vfiekz [6]

b) It is based on atomic properties as alkali metals requires 7 more electrons to complete their outer orbit. And they try to give those electrons to other elements to obtain noble gas configuration.

Noble gases are the gases which do not react easily with anything. They are also called as Inert gases, and belongs to group 18 of the periodic table.

Alkali metals are the substances which are found in Group I of a periodic table. Mostly the elements which are present are:

  • Lithium (Li)
  • Sodium (Na)
  • Potassium (K)
  • Rubidium (Rb)
  • Cesium (Cs)
  • Francium (Fr)

Properties of alkali metals are:  Soft, shiny reactive metals. They are soft enough to cut with knife. Metals react with water and air quickly and gets tarnish, so pure metals are stored in container by dipping them in oil to prevent oxidation.

To know more about Alkali metals, refer to this link:

brainly.com/question/18153051

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
No spam or links! Thanks!
Monica [59]

Answer:

364 K or 91°C

Explanation:

Applying,

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂................ Equation 1

Where V₁ = Initial Volume, V₂ = Final volume, T₁ = initial Temperature, T₂ = final Temperature.

make T₂ the subject of the equation,

T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V₁ = 375 mL, V₂ = 500 mL, T₁ = 0.0°C = (273+0) K = 273 K

Substitute these values into equation 2

T₂ = (500×273)/375

T₂ = 364 K

T₂ = (364-273) °C = 91 °C

5 0
3 years ago
Using the equation 2H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O, if 192 g of O are produced, how many grams of hydrogen must react with it? Help me und
Mamont248 [21]
<span>To produce a molar conversion, you need to know the molar mass of each molecule. I presume you mean there are 192 grams of O2. The molecular weight of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Therefore, O2 is 32 g/mole.

   If there are 192 grams of O2, then:
 192 grams x (1 mole/32g) = 6 moles of O2.

   To react each mole of oxygen, you need 2 moles of hydrogen (H2). You can see this in the equation 2H2 + O2 --> 2 H20.
   To react 6 moles of O2, you need 12 moles of H2.
   Now that we have the total moles of hydrogen needed, we now use the molar mass of H2 (2 grams/mole)
   12 moles H2 x (2 grams/1 mol H2) = 24 grams of H2.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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