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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
13

Calculate the energy of the lasers in a Blu-ray player, which emit at a wavelength of 4.05x10−7 m.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Komok [63]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

4.907 × 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of the lasers in a Blu-ray player can be calculated by using;

E = hf

Where;

E = Energy of laser (J)

h = Planck's constant (6.626 × 10^-34 J/s)

f = frequency (Hz)

However, the frequency must be known first in order to calculate the energy. The frequency can be calculated using the formula:

f = v/λ

Where:

λ = wavelength (4.05x10−7 m.)

v = speed of light (3 × 10^8m/s)

f = frequency (Hz)

f = 3 × 10^8 ÷ 4.05 x 10^−7

f = 0.7407 × 10^(8 + 7)

f = 0.7407 × 10^15

f = 7.407 × 10^14 Hz

Using E = hf

E = 6.626 × 10^-34 × 7.407 × 10^14

E = 49.07 × 10^(-34 + 14)

E = 49.07 × 10^-20

E = 4.907 × 10^-19 J

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The sun shines with equal intensity on a farm field, an asphalt road, and the ocean. Which material will heat up most during the
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

The sun shines with equal intensity on a farm field, an asphalt road and the ocean. So basically asphalt road are heated the most during the day

Explanation:

The heat of water is more than the specific heat of sand.

Therefore sand is hot.

.Water is reflecting solar radiation.  

The land retains more heat since the land absorb solar radiation.

Therefore the land surfaces warm faster.

Since water is a slow conductor of heat, it need more energy than the sand. so its temperature is increasing.  soil loses heat faster.  

The ocean heats slower than land , the land air is more warmer than lean air. After the sun set the land loses heat quickly .The air above it cools.

8 0
3 years ago
A student carefully placed 15.6 g of sodium in a reactor supplied with chlorine gas. When the reaction was complete, the student
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

24.09 grams of chlorine gas reacted.

Explanation:

2Na(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaCl(s)

Moles of sodium chloride = \frac{39.7 g}{58.5 g/mol}=0.6786 mol

According to reaction, 2 moles of  NaCl are formed from 1 mole chlorine gas.

Then 0.6786 moles of NaCl will be formed from;

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.6786 mole=0.3393 mol

Mass of 0.3393 moles of chlorine  gas:

0.3393 mol × 71 g/mol = 24.09 g

24.09 grams of chlorine gas reacted.

5 0
3 years ago
In which pair do both atoms have one electron only in an s orbital in their ground states?
lora16 [44]
The answer to this is letter D.

Chromium's electron configuration is <span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1, where the last electron is in the s orbital with only 1. As for Li, it is found in the group 1 metals, and it is a fact that all elements under this group has the their last electron to be in the s orbital with only one electron in their outermost shell. 

</span>The electron configuration<span> associated with the lowest energy level of the atom is referred to as </span>ground state and each electron ion is in the lowest energy level possible. When the moment comes that electrons go into a higher level of energy, that is what we call the excited state. 
4 0
2 years ago
An aircraft is taking a group of skydivers up into the air. Evan is dressed in
meriva

4,410 kJ

Explanation:

Gravitational Potential Enegry (GPE) is calculated as;

GPE = <em>m*g*h</em>                           where;

m = mass (kg)

g = gravity (m/s²)

h = height (meters)

= 90 * 9.8 * 5000

= 4,410,000‬ joules

= 4,410 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Convert 3.01 x 10^24 molecules of ammonium sulfate to mass
Dmitry [639]

Mass  of ammonium sulfate = 660.7 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.01 x 10²⁴ molecules of ammonium sulfate

Required

mass

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

mol ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ :

n = N : No

n = 3.01 x 10²⁴ : 6.02 x 10²³

n = 5

mass ammonium sulfate :

= mol x MW

= 5 x 132,14 g/mol

= 660.7 g

5 0
3 years ago
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