"cg" is centigram, which is one-hundredth of a gram.
I will first convert from g to cg (multiply by 100), then from mL to L (multiply by 1000).
The answer is 7. Valence electrons are the electrons in the very last shell, so we need to look at the outer “circle” and count the electrons, or the little black dots. There are 7 in the last shell.
The isotope that is more abundant, given the data is isotope Li7
<h3>Assumption</h3>
- Let Li6 be isotope A
- Let Li7 be isotope B
<h3>How to determine whiche isotope is more abundant</h3>
- Molar mass of isotope A (Li6) = 6.02 u
- Molar mass of isotope B (Li7) = 7.02 u
- Atomic mass of lithium = 6.94 u
- Abundance of A = A%
- Abundance of B = (100 - A)%
Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%) / 100] + [(mass of B × B%) / 100]
6.94 = [(6.02 × A%) / 100] + [(7.02 × (100 - A)) / 100]
6.94 = [6.02A% / 100] + [702 - 7.02A% / 100]
6.94 = [6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A%] / 100
Cross multiply
6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 6.94 × 100
6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 694
Collect like terms
6.02A% - 7.02A% = 694 - 702
-A% = -8
A% = 8%
Thus,
Abundance of B = (100 - A)%
Abundance of B = (100 - 8)%
Abundance of B = 92%
SUMMARY
- Abundance of A (Li6) = 8%
- Abundance of B (Li7) = 92%
From the above, isotope Li7 is more abundant.
Learn more about isotope:
brainly.com/question/24311846
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<h2 /><h2 /><h2><u>Solution </u><u>3</u><u> Is The Most Concentrated</u></h2>
<h3>S1:</h3>
M = m/v
= 100ml ÷ 2 spoons × 100%
= - 5,000 μg/ppb³
= <u>50% Diluted</u>
<h3>S2:</h3>
M = m/v
= 200ml ÷ 5 spoons × 100%
= - 4,000 μg/ppb³
= <u>40% Diluted</u>
<h3>S3:</h3>
M = m/v
= 300ml ÷ 6 spoons × 100%
= - 5,000 μg/ppb³
= <u>50% Diluted</u>
<h3>S4: </h3>
M = m/v
= 600ml ÷ 8 spoons × 100%
= - 75,000 μg/ppb³
= <u>75% Diluted</u>
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Answer:
Independent: The amount of vinegar
Dependent: The dye result on the egg
Controlled: The type of eggs, the size of jars, the dye tablet, how much she stirs, etc.
Explanation:
The independent variable is what is being changed, which in this case, is the amount of vinegar being added to each jar. The dependent variable is what is being measured or observed. Kesha is looking for what happens to the egg when she adds more vinegar with the dye. Lastly, there could be a couple of controlled variables. Like, the dye tablet, the size and brand of the eggs, the types of jars, how long she stirs each egg, and so on. The controlled are just variables kept constant so that any result observed is because of one singular change, the independent variable.
