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3 years ago

Identify the term that matches each definition.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Katen [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The front vent of a fume hood that assists and maintain proper air circulation is Airfoil

The horizontal flat surface area of the fume hood where experiments are being carried out is Work Surface.

The main characteristics which demonstrate and describes how substances evaporate rapidly and readily into the thin air while producing a huge amount of vapor is known as Volatile

In front of the fume hood, lies the glass panel whose main purpose is to shield the user from the hazardous substance. This glass panel is known as the Sash.

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What do ionic compounds form

Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

By the result of the formation of positive and negative ions, Ionic compounds are formed.

Explanation:

Electrons are actually transferred from one atom to another to form rare gas electron structures for each ion. The atom which forms a positive ion loses electrons to the atom which gains electrons to form a negative ion. A compound is not stable unless the number of electrons which are lost and gained are equal

3 0

4 years ago

Aclosed system contains an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane. Suppose the system is initially all liquid at 120°C an

garri49 [273]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

T = $120^{o}C$ = (120 + 273.15)K = 393.15 K,

As it is given that it is an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane.

So, $x_{1}$ = 0.5 and $x_{2}$ = 0.5

According to the Antoine data, vapor pressure of two components at 393.15 K is as follows.

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 9.2 bar

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 10.5 bar

Hence, we will calculate the partial pressure of each component as follows.

$p_{1} = x_{1} \times p^{sat}_{1}$

= $0.5 \times 9.2 bar$

= 4.6 bar

and, $p_{2} = x_{2} \times p^{sat}_{2}$

= $0.5 \times 10.5 bar$

= 5.25 bar

Therefore, the bubble pressure will be as follows.

P = $p_{1} + p_{2}$

= 4.6 bar + 5.25 bar

= 9.85 bar

Now, we will calculate the vapor composition as follows.

$y_{1} = \frac{p_{1}}{p}$

= $\frac{4.6}{9.85}$

= 0.467

and, $y_{2} = \frac{p_{2}}{p}$

= $\frac{5.25}{9.85}$

= 0.527

Calculate the dew point as follows.

$y_{1}$ = 0.5, $y_{2}$ = 0.5

$\frac{1}{P} = \sum \frac{y_{1}}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

$\frac{1}{P} = \frac{0.5}{9.2} + \frac{0.5}{10.2}$

$\frac{1}{P}$ = 0.101966 $bar^{-1}$

P = 9.807

Composition of the liquid phase is $x_{i}$ and its formula is as follows.

$x_{i} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{9.2}$

= 0.5329

$x_{z} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{10.5}$

= 0.467

4 0

4 years ago

Will give brainliest please help!!

amm1812

Answer:

I think it's B so maybe

3 0

3 years ago

Final volume of Argon gas:

DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

6.78 × 10⁻³ L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

Mg₃N₂(s) + 3 H₂O(g) ⇒ 3 MgO(s) + 2 NH₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 10.2 mL (0.0102 L) of H₂O(g)

At STP, 1 mole of H₂O(g) has a volume of 22.4 L.

0.0102 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NH₃(g) formed from 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ moles of H₂O(g)

The molar ratio of H₂O to NH₃ is 3:2. The moles of NH₃ produced are 2/3 × 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 3.03 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 3.03 × 10⁻⁴ moles of NH₃

At STP, 1 mole of NH₃(g) has a volume of 22.4 L.

3.03 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 22.4 L/mol = 6.78 × 10⁻³ L

3 0

3 years ago

Silicon reacts with carbon dioxide to form silicon carbide sic and silicon dioxide

andrew-mc [135]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Silicon reacts with carbon dioxide to form silicon carbide and silicon dioxide. Write the balanced chemical equation.

Answer: The balanced chemical equation is written below.

Explanation:

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of silicon and carbon dioxide follows:

$2Si+CO_2\rightarrow SiC+SiO_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of silicon reacts with 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas to produce 1 mole of silicon carbide and 1 mole of silicon dioxide

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.

5 0

3 years ago