1) Determine the magnitude of energy for each of the blanks on the diagram. Give the correct values for 1A, 1B, and 1C.
1 answer:
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Answer:
108.37°C
Explanation:
P₁ = Initial pressure = 101 kPa
V₁ = Initial volume = 530 m³
T₁ = Initial temperature = 10°C = 10+273.15 =283.15 K
P₂ = Final pressure = 101 kPa (because it is open to atmosphere)
V₂ = Final volume = 530 m³
P₁V₁ = n₁RT₁
⇒101×530 = n₁RT₁
⇒53530 J = n₁RT₁
P₂V₂ = n₂RT₂
⇒53530 J = n₂RT₂
Dividing the first two equations we get
∴Temperature must the air in the balloon be warmed before the balloon will lift off is 381.25-273.15 = 108.37°C