A freight car of mass 20,000 kg moves along a frictionless level railroad track ... After the push the skateboarder II moves with a velocity of 2 m/s to ... After the collision the cars stick to each other and ... diver jumps with a velocity of 3 m/s in opposite ... A 10 kg object moves at a constant velocity 2 m/s to the right and collides
The outer planets have a high gravity due to their large size
C) total linear momentum of the ball and cannon is conserved.
Basically it happens that in the beginning before there is a momentum acting on the two bodies, these are a unique system. Here the total momentum of the System is 0. However, when the positive momentum of the cannonball is added, the system will be immediately affected by a negative momentum which will pull back the cannon. Could this be extrapolated as a condition of Newton's third law.
The answer is the first one
