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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
7

Please show the work and steps. The answer is (3.3 s, 15 m/s)

Physics
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

t = 3.3 s and V = 15 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance covered by the car, d = 50 m

Initial speed, u = 5 m/s

Final speed, v = 25 m/s

Firstly we can find the acceleration of the car using third equation of motion. i.e.

v^2-u^2=2as\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(25)^2-(5)^2}{2(50)}\\\\a=6\ m/s^2

Let t is the time taken by the car to occur this.

t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{25-5}{6}\\\\t=3.3\ s

Let v is the average velocity of the car. It can be calculated as follows :

V=\dfrac{u+v}{2}\\\\V=\dfrac{25+5}{2}\\\\V=\dfrac{30}{2}\\\\V=15\ m/s

So, the time taken by the car to occur this is 3.3 seconds and the average velocity of the car is 15 m/s.

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wolverine [178]

<u>Answer</u>:

The greatest possible acceleration of the car is a_G= 6.78 m/s^2

<u>Explanation</u>:

N_A+N_B-Mg = 0

-N_Aa +N_B(b-a)- \mu_s N_Bh - \mu_s N_Ah = 0

0.8N_B +0.8N_A = 975a_G

N_A+N_B = 9564.75 -------------(1)

-N_A(1.82) + N_B(2.20 -1.82) -0.9N_B(0.55)-0.8N_A(0.55)=0

-N_A(1.82) +0.38 N_B -0.44N_B -0.44N_A=0

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Solving the equation (1) and(2)

N_A + N_B = 9564.75

-2.26N_A-0.06N_B=0

N_A = -260.85N

N_B = 9825.60N

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0.8(9825.60)+0.8(-260.85) = 975a_Ga_G=\frac{7651.8}{975}a_G_1=7.4848m/s^2

Next lets assume that the front wheels contact with the ground N_A = 0

F_B = Ma_G

N_B = M_g

N_B - M_g = 0

N_B(b-a) –F_Bh = 0

F_B = 975a_G

N_B-975(9.8) = 0

N_B=9564.75N

9564.75(2.20 -1.82) -F_B(0.55)=0

\frac{3634.605}{0.55}=F_B

F_B = 6608.3

F_B = Ma_G

6608.3 = 975a_G

a_G = 6.7778 m/s^2

a_G_2 = 6.78m/s^2

Choosing the critical case

a_G = min(a_G_1 ,a_G_2)

a_G = min(7.848, 6.78)

a_G= 6.78 m/s^2

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1 watt = 1 Joule (J) of work / second

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