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3 years ago

Can someone pls help :/

Chemistry

1 answer:

jeka57 [31]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

option C. Addition of protons to the atomic nucleus.

Explanation:

Elements are fundamentally made up of atoms. Atoms in turn has three sub particles.

These particles are; neutrons, electrons and protons.

The sub particles responsible for the mass of an atoms is basically the protons and neutrons. Going through the options;

The correct option is option C. Addition of protons to the atomic nucleus.

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How many moles of Cu(OH)2 are soluble in 1L of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) when the pH is 8.23?

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Answer:

4.96E-8 moles of Cu(OH)2

Explanation:

Kps es the constant referring to how much a substance can be dissolved in water. Using Kps, it is possible to know the concentration of weak electrolytes. Then, pKps is the minus logarithm of Kps.

Now, we know that sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong electrolyte, who is completely dissolved in water. Therefore the pH depends only on OH concentration originating from NaOH. Let us to figure out how much is that OH concentration.

$pH= -log[H]\\pH= -log (\frac{kw}{[OH]})$

$8.23 = - log(\frac{Kw}{[OH]} \\10^{-8.23} = Kw/[OH]\\ [OH] = Kw/10^{-8.23}$

$[OH]=1.69E-6$

This concentration of OH affects the disociation of Cu(OH)2. Let us see the dissociation reaction:

$Cu(OH)_2 -> Cu^{2+} + 2OH^-$

In the equilibrum, exist a concentration of OH already, that we knew, and it will be added that from dissociation, called "s":

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$Kps= [Cu^{2+}] [OH]^2$

The moles of (CuOH)2 soluble are limitated for the concentration of OH present, according to the next equation.

$Kps= s*(2s+1.69E-6)^2$

"s" is the soluble quantity of Cu(OH)2.

The solution for this third grade equation is $s=4.96E-8 mol/L$

Now, let us calculate the moles in 1 L:

$moles Cu(OH)_2 = 4.96E-8 mol/L * 1 L = 4.96E-8 moles$

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Answer:

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Explanation:

I found my answer on google

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please mark me as brainliest

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