Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
mass of acetic anhydride =
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid require=
of acetic anhydride
Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give =
of aspirin
Mass of aspirin =
Thus theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
V ( HCl ) = 45.00 mL in liters : 45.00 / 1000 => 0.045 L
M ( HCl ) = ?
V ( NaOH ) = 25.00 / 1000 => 0.025 L
M ( NaOH) = 0.2000 M
number of moles NaOH :
n = M x V = 0.2000 x 0.025 => 0.005 moles of NaOH
Mole ratio:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
1 mole HCl ---------- 1 mole NaOH
? mole HCl ---------- 0.005 moles NaOH
moles HCl = 0.005 x 1 / 1
= 0.005 moles of HCl :
M ( HCl ) = n / V
M ( HCl ) = 0.005 / 0.045
= 0.1111 M
hope this helps!
Answer:
<h2>464.85 mL</h2>
Explanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

Since we're finding the new volume

100.7 kPa = 100,700 Pa
95.1 kPa = 95,100 Pa
We have

We have the final answer as
<h3>464.85 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
Transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.
Explanation:
The correct option of all is that transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.
A wave is a disturbance that transmits energy from one point to another. There several types of waves like sound, electromagnetic , ocean waves etc.
- Waves can be classified as either longitudinal or transverse waves based on the direction through which they are propagated.
- Longitudinal waves are waves propagated parallel to the source of velocity.
- An example is sound waves and seismic p-waves.
- They have series of rarefaction and compression along their path.
- Transverse waves are propagated perpendicular to their source.
- An example is electromagnetic waves in which electrical and magnetic fields vibrates perpendicularly.
learn more:
Electromagnetic radiation brainly.com/question/6818046
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