Answer:
480J
Explanation:
Using the formula:
Delta U = Q - W
Q:Heat (J)
Delta U: Changes in internal Energy (J)
W:Work (J)
We can plug in the give numbers, Q and W.
Delta U = 658J - 178J = 480J
We need to consider for this exercise the concept Drag Force and Torque. The equation of Drag force is
Where,
F_D = Drag Force
= Drag coefficient
A = Area
= Density
V = Velocity
Our values are given by,
(That is proper of a cone-shape)
Part A ) Replacing our values,
Part B ) To find the torque we apply the equation as follow,
Newton's first law of motion says something like "An object remains
in constant, uniform motion until acted on by an external force".
Constant uniform motion means no change in speed or direction.
If an object changes from rest to motion, that's definitely a change
of speed. So it doesn't remain in the state of constant uniform
motion (none) that it had when it was at rest, and that tells us
that an external force must have acted on it.
The equation we use is mλ=dsinθ for intensity maximas. We are given at the first maximum (m=1), it occurs at 17.8 degrees. Thus we can solve for d by substituting known values into our equation.
(1) (632.8*10^-9m)=dsin(17.8) => d = 2.07*10^-6m
Next we want to find the angle at the second maximum (m=2) so we need to solve for θ.
(2) (632.8*10^-9m) = (2.07*10^-6m)sinθ
θ=37.69 degrees
Hopes this helps!
P.S. I hope this is right. If not sorry in advance.
